Alice Hinda Lichtenstein

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Alice Lichtenstein
Chest high portrait of woman with white hair wearing suit and pearls seated at a microphone
Lichtenstein in 2015
Alma mater
Known forResearch in diet and heart disease
Scientific career
FieldsNutrition science
InstitutionsTufts University
D. Mark Hegsted

Alice Hinda Lichtenstein is an American professor, researcher, and the lead author of the American Heart Association's dietary guidance for cardiovascular disease risk reduction. She is an expert on cardiovascular health, and has been recognized for her research on dietary fat. Designated a distinguished university professor, she directs a cardiovascular nutrition laboratory at a USDA center on aging and holds the Stanley N. Gershoff chair in nutrition science and policy at the Friedman School of Nutrition, Tufts University in downtown Boston.

Lichtenstein has served on the Food and Nutrition Board, multiple committees of the National Academy of Sciences, and the U.S. Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee.

Education

Lichtenstein earned a B.S. in nutrition from Cornell University, M.S. in Nutrition from the Pennsylvania State University, and M.S. and D.Sc. in nutritional biochemistry from Harvard University. She completed her post-doctoral training at the Cardiovascular Institute, Boston University School of Medicine.[1]

Career

External videos
video icon How does fat affect us?, Tufts University, 2020.
video icon 2026 Dietary Guidance to Improve Cardiovascular Health, AHAScience, 2026.

Tufts University

Lichtenstein is the Stanley N. Gershoff Professor of Nutrition Science and Policy at the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy of Tufts University. She is also director and senior scientist of the Cardiovascular Nutrition Laboratory at the Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, and professor of medicine at Tufts University School of Medicine.[2] In 2024 she was awarded the designation of Tufts University Distinguished Professor.[3] She is editor-in-chief of the Tufts Health and Nutrition Letter and associate editor of the Journal of Lipid Research.[1]

American Heart Association statements

Lichtenstein was chair of the writing group and lead author of the 2021 and 2026 American Heart Association's statements on "Dietary guidance to improve cardiovascular health".[4][5] She served on the task forces on practice guidelines for the 2013 American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology's Guideline on the Treatment Of Blood Cholesterol to Reduce Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Adults and Guideline on Lifestyle Management to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk.[2]

Other nutrition guidelines committees

Lichtenstein served on the Food and Nutrition Board (FNB) of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS).[1] She was vice chair of the NAS Committee on Examination of Front-of-Package Nutrition Rating Systems and Symbols.[6] On the NAS Panel on Macronutrients she helped choose the values used on the nutrition facts label for packaged foods and beverages.[7]

She served on multiple NAS committees, most recently as a member of the Standing Committee for the Review of the Dietary Reference Intakes Framework.[8]

Lichtenstein was vice-chair of the 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee (DGAC) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services.[2] She also served on the 2000 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee.[9] This committee develops a scientific report that informs the Dietary Guidelines for Americans.[10]

Research

Lichtenstein has spent her research career studying the relationship of diet and heart disease. She is known for her research on the effects of partially hydrogenated fat on blood lipids and cardiovascular disease. Her work led to labeling and eventual banning of trans fat by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.[7] In her capacity as director of the cardiovascular nutrition laboratory, Lichtenstein oversees research projects on a wide range of nutrition and cardiovascular disease related topics such as soy protein and isoflavones; sterol and stanol esters; dietary fats and oils; dietary patterns, and nutrition policy.[11]

Publications

Lichtenstein is the author of more than four hundred peer-reviewed articles and over twenty book chapters.[1]

Lichtenstein is a frequent contributor to the media, where she discusses nutritional information and misinformation. She has contributed to several high-profile stories in outlets including The New York Times, NPR, The Washington Post, and PBS Newshour.[12][13][14][15]

For example, she provided a cautionary note to The New York Times when a 2014 meta-analysis found that saturated fat was not implicated in heart disease. She told Anahad O'Connor that it would be unfortunate if the study resulted in people eating too much butter and cheese.[16] NPR reported that she wrote a letter to the editor[12] at The New York Times correcting Mark Bittman when he announced that "Butter Is Back"[17] and that she cited a 2013 review by the American Heart Association that recommends limiting saturated fat.[13][18]

In 2005 she co-authored Strong Women, Strong Hearts with Miriam E. Nelson and Lawrence Lindner.[19] In 2006, Shape magazine named Lichtenstein one of ten "Women Who Shaped the World".[20] In 2019, Tamar Haspel called her a "grande dame of nutrition."[14]

Personal life

Lichtenstein is married to fellow Tufts professor Barry Goldin.[21]

Awards and honors

In 2018 Lichtenstein received the Alumni Award of Merit from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and the Supelco Research Award from the American Oil Chemists Society, the first woman to receive the award since its inception in 1968. In 2024, the American Heart Association gave her its highest honor, its Award of Meritorious Achievement.[22] She received an Honorary Lifetime Membership Award in Recognition of Extraordinary Expertise and Contributions to Clinical Lipidology from the National Lipid Association, and has been elected as a Fellow of the American Society for Nutrition. In 2019 she accepted the Conrad A. Elvehjem Award for Public Service in Nutrition from the American Society for Nutrition. She has numerous other awards dating back to the 1970s, including an honorary Ph.D. in 2005, from the University of Eastern Finland.[1]

References

  1. "Alice Hinda Lichtenstein" (PDF). Tufts University. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 4, 2024. Retrieved July 2, 2024.
  2. "Vice Chair: Alice H. Lichtenstein, D.Sc". U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Archived from the original on June 9, 2015. Retrieved March 14, 2015.
  3. "Tufts Names Three New Distinguished Professors". Tufts Now. Tufts University. June 10, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  4. Lichtenstein AH, Appel LJ, Vadiveloo M, Hu FB, Kris-Etherton PM, et al. (December 2021). "2021 Dietary Guidance to Improve Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association". Circulation (Review). 144 (23): e472–e487. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000001031. PMID 34724806. S2CID 240422142.
  5. Lichtenstein, Alice H.; Khera, Amit; Anderson, Cheryl A.M.; Appel, Lawrence J.; DeSilva, Dana M.; Gardner, Christopher; Hu, Frank B.; Jones, Daniel W.; Petersen, Kristina S. (March 31, 2026). "2026 Dietary Guidance to Improve Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association". Circulation (journal). 153 (18). doi:10.1161/CIR.000000000000143. Retrieved June 7, 2026.
  6. "Front-of-package nutrition rating systems and symbols : promoting healthier choices". U.S. Institute of Medicine. 2012. p. 5. Retrieved June 9, 2026 – via Internet Archive.
  7. "Distinguished Nutrition Scientist Alice H. Lichtenstein Presents 2022 ARS Atwater Memorial Lecture" (Press release). USDA Agricultural Research Service. June 15, 2022. Archived from the original on January 18, 2026. Retrieved June 9, 2026.
  8. "A Standing Committee for the Review of the Dietary Reference Intakes Framework". National Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on June 29, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  9. United States. Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee (2000). "Report of the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee on the dietary guidelines for Americans, 2000 : to the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of Agriculture". U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. p. 10 – via Internet Archive.
  10. Mialon, Mélissa; Serodio, Paulo Matos; Crosbie, Eric; Teicholz, Nina; Naik, Ashka; Carriedo, Angela (2022-03-21). "Conflicts of interest for members of the US 2020 dietary guidelines advisory committee". Public Health Nutrition. 27 (1) e69. doi:10.1017/S1368980022000672. PMC 10966930. PMID 35311630.
  11. "Alice H Lichtenstein". Tufts University. Archived from the original on 2015-03-24. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
  12. Lichtenstein, Alice H. (March 28, 2014). "Eat More Butter and Fat?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 9, 2015. Retrieved March 20, 2015.
  13. Aubrey, Allison (March 31, 2015). "Rethinking Fat: The Case For Adding Some Into Your Diet". NPR. Archived from the original on April 28, 2015. Retrieved March 19, 2015.
  14. Haspel, Tamar (September 9, 2019). "All processed food isn't bad. We took a nutritionist shopping to find reasonable options". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 24, 2021.
  15. Alice Lichtenstein (February 21, 2015). "What you should know about the government's new nutritional guidelines" (Interview). Interviewed by Hari Sreenivasan. PBS. Retrieved March 14, 2015.
  16. O'Connor, Anahad (March 17, 2014). "Study Questions Fat and Heart Disease Link". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
  17. Bittman, Mark (March 25, 2014). "Butter Is Back". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved March 21, 2015.
  18. Eckel RH; et al. (November 12, 2013). "2013 AHA/ACC Guideline on Lifestyle Management to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk". Circulation. 129 (25 suppl 2). American Heart Association: S76–S99. doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000437740.48606.d1. hdl:1903/24649.
  19. Miriam E. Nelson; Lichtenstein, Alice H.; Lindner, Lawrence (May 5, 2005). Strong Women, Strong Hearts. Putnam Adult. ISBN 978-0399152870.
  20. "Women Who Shape the World: Alice H. Lichtenstein, DSc". Shape. American Media. December 2006. p. 151.
  21. University of Eastern Finland (September 25, 2025). ""We need to understand the gut microbiome much better"". University of Eastern Finland. Archived from the original on October 11, 2025. Retrieved June 6, 2026.
  22. "Newton people in the news…". Fig City News. May 23, 2024. Archived from the original on March 8, 2026. Retrieved June 6, 2026.