Department of General Education

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Department of General Education
പൊതുവിദ്യാഭ്യാസ വകുപ്പ്
Department overview
Formed1995 (1995)
Preceding Department
  • Education Department, Government of Kerala
JurisdictionKerala
HeadquartersThiruvananthapuram
Minister responsible
Department executives
  • Dr. Sharmila Mary Joseph IAS[2], Additional Chief Secretary
  • Shri.Snehil Kumar Singh IAS, Director, General Education Department
  • Dr.Supriya AR, State Project Director,Samagra Shiksha Keralam
Parent Department
Government of Kerala
Child agencies
Websitehttps://www.education.kerala.gov.in

The General Education Department, Government of Kerala is the administrative body responsible for overseeing school education in the Indian state of Kerala. Founded in 1995, The department administers and regulate school education from pre-primary level to the higher secondary level and teacher training. The department formulates educational policies, implements government programs, and ensures quality education across the state.

Organisation

General Education Department

The Department of General Education is a state-level government administrative department in Kerala, entrusted with formulating policies, planning, and implementing various educational programs and initiatives across the state. The Department is headed by the Minister for General Education and is assisted by a senior IAS official designated as the Secretary of General Education. The Principal Secretary/Secretary to the Government functions as the administrative head of the Department and serves as the principal adviser to the Minister for General Education on all matters relating to policy and administration within the Department of General Education.

The current Minister for General Education of Kerala is N. Samsudheen, who has held the office since May 22, 2026, in the First Satheesan ministry

Directorate of General Education

The Directorate of General Education is an administrative body within the Department of General Education. It is responsible for the day-to-day administration, management, and coordination of general education in Kerala. The Directorate is headed by the Director of General Education, an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer, who oversees its functioning and reports to the Secretary of General Education.

The Director of General Education (formerly, the Director of Public Instruction) is the Head of the Department. The Director of General Education is also the Commissioner for Government Examinations in the state. In examination-related activities, he is assisted by the Joint Commissioner, the Secretary, and other staff from the Pareekshabhaven (Office of the Commissioner for Government Examinations).

The Directorate of General Education is made up of the Joint Directors, Regional Deputy Directors, Deputy Directors, and Assistant Directors of Higher Secondary and Vocational Higher Secondary. The department has several Joint Directors who assist the Director in the management and supervision of the department. Each Joint Director is responsible for a specific area, such as primary education, secondary education, or higher secondary education.

The Deputy Directors are responsible for the day-to-day management of the department. They are responsible for implementing policies and programs related to education at the district level.

The Assistant Directors are responsible for the implementation of policies and programs related to education at the school level. They provide technical support to the headmasters and teachers of government schools.

Revenue Districts

District offices, supervised by Deputy Directors of Education (DDEs), are located in each of the 14 revenue districts for administrative convenience and to increase the effectiveness of school instruction. Each revenue district has Educational Districts and Educational Sub-Districts.There are educational districts and educational sub-districts inside each revenue district, each headed by District Educational Officer (DEO), and Assistant Educational Officer (AEO) respectively.

Educational Districts

Each educational district is headed by a District Educational Officer (DEO). In the State, 41 Educational District Offices headed by District Educational Officer (DEO) for the administration of High Schools, Training Schools and other special types of schools.

Educational Sub-districts

In the State, there are 163 educational sub-district offices headed by Assistant Educational Officers (AEO) for the administration of all primary schools within the sub-district. The Assistant Educational Officer (AEO) is responsible for administration and supervision of both upper and lower primary schools.

Higher Secondary Wing (DHSE)

The Higher Secondary Wing (formerly Directorate of Higher Secondary Education) is a specific division within the Directorate of General Education. It is responsible for overseeing and managing the higher secondary education system in the state. The Higher Secondary Wing focuses on the education provided to students in grades 11 and 12, commonly known as the higher secondary level or pre-university level or plus two level.

Vocational Higher Secondary Wing (DVHSE)

Vocational Higher Secondary Education Wing is a specialized division within the General Education Directorate that focuses on vocational education at the higher secondary level.

Bodies/Agencies

Line Departments/ Directorates

Allied institutions / Atteched Offices

Heads of Departments (HODs)

Heads of Departments under the General Education Department
Designation Incumbent Department/Agency Ref.
Director of General Education Umesh NSK IAS Directorate of General Education [3]
State Project Director, Samagra Shiksha Keralam Dr Supriya A R Samagra Shiksha Keralam
Director, SCERT Kerala Dr Jayaprakash R K State Council of Educational Research and Training, Kerala [4]
Chief Executive Officer, KITE K.Anvar Sadath Kerala Infrastructure and Technology for Education [5]
Director, Kerala State Literacy Mission Authority A .G. Oleena Kerala State Literacy Mission Authority [6]
Executive Director, SCOLE Kerala Dr. Jinesh Kumar Eramam State Council for Open and Lifelong Education - SCOLE [7]
Commissioner of Government Examinations, Kerala Umesh NSK IAS

(Director of General Education)

Office of The Commissioner of Government Examinations

List of Education Ministers

References:[8]

Following is the list of Education Ministers of Kerala before the bifurcation of the Education Department into General Education and Higher Education:

Sl. No. Minister Term Party Chief Minister
1 Joseph Mundassery 1957–1959 CPI E. M. S. Namboodiripad
2 P. P. Ummer Koya 1960–1962 INC Pattom A. Thanu Pillai
3 R. Sankar 1962–1964 INC R. Sankar
4 C. H. Mohammed Koya 1967–1969 IUML E. M. S. Namboodiripad
5 C. H. Mohammed Koya 1969–1970 IUML C. Achutha Menon
6 C. H. Mohammed Koya 1970–1973 IUML C. Achutha Menon
7 Chakkeeri Ahmed Kutty 1973–1977 IUML C. Achutha Menon
8 C. H. Mohammed Koya Mar 1977 – Apr 1977 IUML K. Karunakaran
9 C. H. Mohammed Koya 1977–1978 IUML A. K. Antony
10 U. A. Beeran Jan 1978 – Oct 1978 IUML A. K. Antony
11 C. H. Mohammed Koya Oct 1979 – Dec 1979 IUML C. H. Mohammed Koya
12 Baby John 1980–1981 RSP E. K. Nayanar
13 P. J. Joseph 1981–1982 Kerala Congress K. Karunakaran
14 T. M. Jacob 1982–1987 Kerala Congress (Jacob) K. Karunakaran
15 K. Chandrasekharan 1987–1991 E. K. Nayanar
16 E. T. Mohammed Basheer 1991–1995 IUML K. Karunakaran
17 E. T. Mohammed Basheer 1995–1996 IUML A. K. Antony
18 P. J. Joseph 1996–2001 Kerala Congress E. K. Nayanar
19 Nalakath Soopy 2001–2004 IUML A. K. Antony
20 E. T. Mohammed Basheer 2004–2006 IUML Oommen Chandy
21 M. A. Baby 2006–2011 CPI(M) V. S. Achuthanandan
22 P. K. Abdu Rabb 2011–2016 IUML Oommen Chandy
List of General Education Ministers of Kerala (since bifurcation in 2016)
Sl. No. Minister Term Party Chief Minister
1 C. Raveendranath 2016–2021 CPI(M) Pinarayi Vijayan
2 V. Sivankutty 2021–2026 CPI(M) Pinarayi Vijayan
3 N. Samsudheen 2026–Incumbent IUML V.D. Satheesan

See also

References

  1. "General Education Department – General Education Department" (in Malayalam and English).
  2. "Secretaries to Government of Kerala". Government of Kerala. Government of Kerala. Retrieved 1 May 2026.
  3. https://education.kerala.gov.in/directorate-of-general-education/
  4. https://education.kerala.gov.in/scert/
  5. "KITE". kite.kerala.gov.in. Retrieved 5 November 2025.
  6. "Administration". literacymissionkerala.org. Archived from the original on 15 July 2025. Retrieved 5 November 2025.
  7. https://www.scolekerala.org/
  8. "General Info - Kerala Legislature". www.niyamasabha.org. Retrieved 22 April 2026.