This is a list of the consorts of the Duchy of Parma, a historical state in northern Italy. The duchy was established in 1545 and passed through several ruling houses, including the House of Farnese, the House of Bourbon-Parma, and the House of Habsburg. The list includes the spouses of the ruling dukes and duchesses, as well as nominal consorts following the duchy's annexation in 1859.
Consorts of Parma
House of Farnese, 1545–1731
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Girolama Orsini | Luigi Orsini, Count of Pitigliano (Orsini) |
1504 | 1519 | 19 August 1545 husband's accession |
10 September 1547 husband's death |
1570 | Peter Louis |
 |
Margaret of Austria | Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg) |
28 December 1522 | 4 November 1538 | 10 September 1547 husband's accession |
18 January 1586 | Octavius | |
 |
Margherita Aldobrandini | Gian Francesco Aldobrandini, Prince of Rossano (Aldobrandini) |
29 March 1588 | 7 May 1600 | 5 March 1622 husband's death |
9 August 1646 | Ranuccio I | |
 |
Margherita de' Medici | Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (Medici) |
31 May 1612 | 11 October 1628 | 11 September 1646 husband's death |
6 February 1679 | Edward | |
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Margaret Yolande of Savoy | Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy (Savoy) |
15 November 1635 | 29 April 1660 | 29 April 1663 | Ranuccio II | ||
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Isabella d'Este | Francesco I d'Este (Este) |
3 October 1635 | 18 February 1664 | 17 August 1666 | |||
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Maria d'Este | 8 December 1644 | 1 October 1668 | 20 August 1684 | ||||
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Dorothea Sophie of Neuburg | Philip William, Elector Palatine (Wittelsbach) |
5 July 1670 | 8 December 1695 | 26 May 1727 husband's death |
15 September 1748 | Francis | |
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Enrichetta d'Este | Rinaldo d'Este, Duke of Modena (Este) |
27 May 1702 | 26 February 1727 | 26 May 1727 husband's accession |
26 February 1731 husband's death |
30 January 1777 | Anthony |
House of Bourbon-Anjou, 1731–1735
- None
House of Habsburg, 1735–1748
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) |
28 August 1691 | 1 August 1708 | 1735 husband's accession |
20 October 1740 husband's death |
21 December 1750 | Emperor Charles VI |
House of Bourbon-Parma, 1748–1802
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.jpg) |
Louise-Élisabeth of France | Louis XV of France (Bourbon) |
14 August 1727 | 25 October 1739 | 18 October 1748 husband's accession |
6 December 1759 | Philip | |
 |
Maria Amalia of Austria | Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg-Lorraine) |
26 February 1746 | 19 July 1769 | 9 October 1802 husband's death |
18 June 1804 | Ferdinand | |
House of Habsburg, 1814–1847
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Napoleon Bonaparte | Carlo Buonaparte (Bonaparte) |
15 August 1769 | 1 April 1810 | 11 April 1814 wife's accession |
5 May 1821 death |
5 May 1821 | Marie-Louise |
House of Bourbon-Parma, 1847–1859
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Maria Teresa of Savoy | Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia (Savoy) |
19 September 1803 | 5 September 1820 | 17 December 1847 husband's accession |
19 April 1849 husband's abdication |
16 July 1879 | Charles II |
 |
Louise Marie of France | Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry (Bourbon) |
21 September 1819 | 10 November 1845 | 19 April 1849 husband's accession |
27 March 1854 husband's death |
1 February 1864 | Charles III |
Nominal Duchesses of Parma
House of Bourbon-Parma, since 1859
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Spouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Princess Maria Pia of the Two Sicilies | Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies (Two Sicilies) |
2 August 1849 | 5 April 1869 | 29 September 1882 | Robert I | ||
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Infanta Maria Antónia of Portugal | Miguel I of Portugal (Braganza) |
28 November 1862 | 15 October 1884 | 16 November 1907 husband's death |
14 May 1959 | ||
.jpg) |
Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset | Georges de Bourbon-Busset, Count of Lignières (Bourbon-Busset) |
23 March 1898 | 12 November 1927 | 25 November 1974 husband's accession |
7 May 1977 husband's death |
1 September 1984 | Xavier |
 |
Princess Irene of the Netherlands | Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prince consort of the Netherlands (Lippe) |
5 August 1939 | 29 April 1964 | 7 May 1977 husband's accession |
1981 divorce |
Charles Hugh | |
.jpg) |
Annemarie Gualthérie van Weezel | Hans Gualthérie van Weezel | 18 December 1977 | 12 June 2010 | 18 August 2010 husband's accession |
Incumbent | Charles | |