Mizo Hills

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Lushai Hills
Hmuifang mountainside
Highest point
PeakPhawngpui
Elevation2,157 m (7,077 ft)
Coordinates23°10′N 92°50′E / 23.167°N 92.833°E / 23.167; 92.833
Geography
Lushai Hills is located in India
Lushai Hills
Lushai Hills
Location in India
Country
India
States
Mizoram and Tripura
Parent rangePatkai Range

The Lushai Hills (Pron: ˌlʊˈʃaɪ, now called Mizo Hills) form a hilly region in the Patkai-Arakan Yoma mountain range system in Northeast India, in the present-day state of Mizoram.[1]

Geography

The highest peak rising to an elevation of 2,157 metres (7,077 ft) at Phawngpui, also known as 'Blue Mountain'.[2]

Flora and fauna

The hills are for the most part covered with dense bamboo jungle and rank undergrowth; but in the eastern portion, owing probably to a smaller rainfall, open grass-covered slopes are found, with groves of oak and pine interspersed with rhododendrons. The Blue Mountain is the highest peak in Lushai hills.[3]

Inhabitants

The Lushai Hills, now known as Mizoram, has a long history of hosting various tribal communities. The Mizo people have been the largest and most prominent among them.[4]

In addition to the Mizo community, the southern areas of the Lushai Hills are inhabited by the Chakma people.

Bibliography

  • T. H. Lewin, Wild Races of N.E. India (1870)
  • Lushai Hills Gazetteer (Calcutta, 1906)

References

  1. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Lushai Hills". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 130.
  2. "Phawngpui". MizoTourism. Archived from the original on 3 March 2013.
  3. Chisholm 1911, p. 130.
  4. Parry, N. E. (Neville Edward); Hutton, J. H. (1932). The Lakhers. Macmillan.