Nakano's vanishing theorem

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In mathematics, specifically in the study of vector bundles over complex Kähler manifolds, the Nakano vanishing theorem, sometimes called the Akizuki–Nakano vanishing theorem, generalizes the Kodaira vanishing theorem.[1][2][3] Given a compact complex manifold M with a holomorphic line bundle F over M, the Nakano vanishing theorem provides a condition on when the cohomology groups H q ( M ; Ω p ( F ) ) {\textstyle H^{q}(M;\Omega ^{p}(F))} {\textstyle H^{q}(M;\Omega ^{p}(F))} equal zero. Here, Ω p ( F ) {\textstyle \Omega ^{p}(F)} {\textstyle \Omega ^{p}(F)} denotes the sheaf of holomorphic (p,0)-forms taking values on F. The theorem states that, if the first Chern class of F is negative, H q ( M ; Ω p ( F ) ) = 0  when  q + p < n . {\displaystyle H^{q}(M;\Omega ^{p}(F))=0{\text{ when }}q+p<n.} {\displaystyle H^{q}(M;\Omega ^{p}(F))=0{\text{ when }}q+p<n.} Alternatively, if the first Chern class of F is positive, H q ( M ; Ω p ( F ) ) = 0  when  q + p > n . {\displaystyle H^{q}(M;\Omega ^{p}(F))=0{\text{ when }}q+p>n.} {\displaystyle H^{q}(M;\Omega ^{p}(F))=0{\text{ when }}q+p>n.}

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References

Original publications

Secondary sources

  1. Hitchin, N. J. (1981-07-01). "Kählerian Twistor Spaces" (PDF). Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. s3-43 (1): 133–150. doi:10.1112/plms/s3-43.1.133. ISSN 1460-244X. S2CID 121623969.
  2. Raufi, Hossein (2012-12-18). "The Nakano vanishing theorem and a vanishing theorem of Demailly-Nadel type for holomorphic vector bundles". arXiv:1212.4417 [math.CV].
  3. Kobayashi, Shoshichi (2014-07-14). Differential Geometry of Complex Vector Bundles. Princeton University Press. p. 68. ISBN 9781400858682.