Virginia Bruce

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Virginia Bruce
Publicity photo of Virginia Bruce in 1939
Born
Helen Virginia Briggs

(1910-09-29)September 29, 1910[1]
DiedFebruary 24, 1982(1982-02-24) (aged 71)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
OccupationsActress, singer
Years active1929–1981
Spouses
    (m. 1932; div. 1934)
      (m. 1937; died 1942)
        Ali Ipar
        (m. 1946; div. 1964)
        [2]
        Children2
        RelativesHutch Dano (great-grandson)

        Virginia Bruce (born Helen Virginia Briggs;[3] September 29, 1910 – February 24, 1982) was an American actress and singer.

        Early life

        Bruce was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. As an infant she moved with her parents, Earil and Margaret Briggs, to Fargo, North Dakota. The city directory of Fargo documents that the Briggs family lived there at 421 14th Street South. After Bruce graduated from Fargo Central High School in 1928,[4][5] she moved with her family to Los Angeles intending to enroll at the University of California, Los Angeles when a friendly wager sent her seeking film work.

        Career

        Bruce's first screen work was in 1929 as an extra for Paramount in Why Bring That Up? In 1930, she appeared on Broadway in the musical Smiles at the Ziegfeld Theatre, followed by the Broadway production America's Sweetheart in 1931.[6]

        Bruce returned to Hollywood in 1932, where she began work in early August at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on the film Kongo starring Walter Huston. During production on that project, on August 10, she married John Gilbert (her first, his fourth) with whom she recently costarred in Downstairs.[7][8] The Film Daily reported that the couple's "quick" wedding was held in Gilbert's dressing room on the studio lot. Among the people attending the small ceremony were the head of MGM production Irving Thalberg, who served as the groom's best man; screenwriter Donald Ogden Stewart, whose wife Beatrice acted as matron of honor; MGM art director and set designer Cedric Gibbons; and his wife, actress Dolores del Río.[8]

        Bruce retired briefly from acting after the birth of their daughter Susan Ann, although she returned to film appearances after her divorce from Gilbert (caused by his alcoholism) in May 1934.[9] Gilbert died of a heart attack in 1936.

        Trailer for The Great Ziegfeld (1936)

        Bruce is credited with introducing the Cole Porter standard "I've Got You Under My Skin" in the 1936 film Born to Dance. The same year, she costarred in the MGM musical The Great Ziegfeld. She also performed periodically on radio. In 1949, for example, Bruce starred in Make Believe Town, a 30-minute afternoon drama broadcast daily on CBS Radio.[10] In the early 1960s, she retired from films.

        Personal life

        Virginia Bruce in 1934

        Bruce married American film director J. Walter Ruben in 1937.[11] She had two children.[5]

        Bruce died of cancer at age 71 on February 24, 1982, at the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital[3] in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California.

        Filmography

        Year Title Role Notes
        1929 Fugitives Bit Part Uncredited
        Blue Skies Party guest Uncredited
        River of Romance Southern Belle Uncredited
        Fashions in Love Uncredited
        Hard to Get Young woman Uncredited
        Illusion Party Guest Uncredited
        Woman Trap Nurse
        Why Bring That Up? Chorus Girl Uncredited
        The Love Parade Lady-in-Waiting Uncredited
        Pointed Heels Chorus Girl Uncredited
        1930 Lilies of the Field Doris
        Slightly Scarlet Enid Corbett
        Only the Brave Elizabeth
        Young Eagles Florence Welford
        Paramount on Parade Chorus Girl Uncredited
        Safety in Numbers Alma McGregor
        The Social Lion Society Girl Uncredited
        Raffles Gwen's Friend Uncredited
        Let's Go Native Wendell Sr.'s Secretary Uncredited
        Follow Thru Bit in Ladies Locker Room Uncredited
        Whoopee! Goldwyn Girl Uncredited
        1931 Hell Divers Girl (scenes deleted)
        1932 The Miracle Man Margaret Thornton
        Sky Bride Ruth Dunning
        Winner Take All Joan Gibson
        Downstairs Anna
        Kongo Ann Whitehall
        1934 Jane Eyre Jane Eyre
        Dangerous Corner Ann Peel
        The Mighty Barnum Jenny Lind
        1935 Society Doctor Madge
        Shadow of Doubt Trenna Plaice
        Times Square Lady Toni Bradley
        Let 'Em Have It Eleanor Spencer
        Escapade Gerta
        The Murder Man Mary Shannon
        Here Comes the Band Margaret Jones
        Metropolitan Anne Merrill
        1936 The Garden Murder Case Zalia Graem
        The Great Ziegfeld Audrey Dane
        Born to Dance Lucy James
        1937 Women of Glamour Gloria Hudson
        When Love Is Young Wanda Werner
        Between Two Women Patricia Sloan
        Wife, Doctor and Nurse Steve aka Miss Stephens
        The Bad Man of Brimstone Loretta Douglas
        1938 Arsène Lupin Returns Lorraine de Grissac
        The First Hundred Years Lynn Conway
        Yellow Jack Frances Blake
        Woman Against Woman Maris Kent
        There Goes My Heart Joan Butterfield
        There's That Woman Again Sally Reardon
        1939 Let Freedom Ring Maggie Adams
        Society Lawyer Pat Abbott
        Stronger Than Desire Elizabeth Flagg
        1940 Flight Angels Mary Norvell
        The Man Who Talked Too Much Joan Reed
        Hired Wife Phyllis Walden
        The Invisible Woman Kitty Carroll
        1941 Adventure in Washington Jane Scott Alternative title: Female Correspondent
        1942 Butch Minds the Baby Susie O'Neill
        Pardon My Sarong Joan Marshall
        Careful, Soft Shoulder Connie Mathers
        1944 Action in Arabia Yvonne Danesco
        Brazil Nicky Henderson Alternative title: Stars and Guitars
        1945 Love, Honor and Goodbye Roberta Baxter
        1948 Night Has a Thousand Eyes Jenny Courtland
        1949 State Department: File 649 Margaret "Marge" Weldon Alternative title: Assignment in China
        1954 Salgin Nurse Alternative titles: Epidemic
        Istanbul
        1955 Reluctant Bride Laura Weeks Alternative title: Two Grooms for a Bride
        1960 Strangers When We Meet Mrs. Wagner
        1981 Madame Wang's Madame Wang

        Partial TV credits

        Year Title Role Episode(s)
        1953 General Electric Theater Adele 1 episode
        1955 Letter to Loretta Dee Norman 1 episode
        Science Fiction Theatre Dr. Myrna Griffin
        Jean Gordon
        2 episodes
        1957 The Ford Television Theatre Ruth Crest 1 episode

        References

        1. "Virgnina Bruce, 72, Actress Portrayed Ziegfeld Showgirl". The New York Times. New York, New York City. United Press International. February 26, 1982. Archived from the original on July 11, 2018. Retrieved January 28, 2019.
        2. "Virginia Bruce is divorced". The New York Times. Istanbul, Turkey. January 19, 1964. Retrieved March 11, 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
        3. "Film Actress Virginia Bruce dies at 71 after long illness". The San Bernardino County Sun. California, San Bernardino. The San Bernardino County Sun. February 25, 1982. p. 10. Retrieved January 7, 2016 via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
        4. "Fargoan had long career in films".
        5. "VIRGINIA BRUCE, 72, ACTRESS PORTRAYED ZIEGFELD SHOWGIRL". The New York Times. February 26, 1982.
        6. Virginia Bruce at the Internet Broadway Database
        7. "Here's Proof John Gilbert Is Screen's Great Lover". New York, Syracuse. Syracuse Herald. August 11, 1932. p. 12. Retrieved January 7, 2016 via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
        8. "GILBERT'S QUICK MARRIAGE", news item, The Film Daily [New York, N.Y. (West Coast Bureau)], August 12, 1932, page 4. Internet Archive, San Francisco, California. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
        9. "Fourth Divorce for John Gilbert of Films". The Southeast Missourian. May 26, 1934. p. 1. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
        10. "Ethel Merman, Virginia Bruce In Radio Dramas". Freeport Journal-Standard. Freeport Journal-Standard. July 30, 1949. p. 3. Retrieved May 3, 2015 via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
        11. "Virginia Bruce: Biography", Turner Classic Movies (TCM), Turner Broadcasting System, a subsidiary of Time Warner, Inc., New York, N.Y. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
        • Virginia Bruce: Under My Skin, 2008. (Biography by Scott O'Brien)