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November 4, 1986
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 County resultsBlanchard: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Lucas: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Elections in Michigan |
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The 1986 Michigan gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1986. Democratic incumbent James J. Blanchard won reelection in a landslide over Republican William Lucas. Blanchard carried every county in the state except for Ottawa County, which as of 2026, has not voted Democratic since 1890.
This was the most recent election in which a male Democrat was elected governor of Michigan.
Primary election
Michigan held primary elections on August 5, 1986.
Democratic party
Incumbent governor James J. Blanchard won renomination against token opposition.
Candidates
- James J. Blanchard, incumbent governor
- Henry Wilson, follower of Lyndon LaRouche[1][2]
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | James J. Blanchard (inc.) | 428,125 | 93.66% | |
| Democratic | Henry Wilson | 28,940 | 6.33% | |
| Democratic | Scattering | 22 | 0.01% | |
| Total votes | 457,087 | 100.00% | ||
Republican party
Wayne County executive William Lucas made history by being the first African American nominee for either major party for Governor of Michigan.
Candidates
- Dick Chrysler, automotive businessman
- Colleen Engler, member of Michigan House of Representatives
- William Lucas, Wayne County Executive
- Dan Murphy, Oakland County Executive[4][2]
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | William Lucas | 259,153 | 44.50% | |
| Republican | Dick Chrysler | 198,174 | 34.03% | |
| Republican | Colleen Engler | 63,927 | 10.98% | |
| Republican | Dan Murphy | 61,073 | 10.49% | |
| Republican | Scattering | 10 | 0.00% | |
| Total votes | 582,337 | 100.00% | ||
General election
Candidates
Major party candidates
- James J. Blanchard & Martha Griffiths, Democratic
- William Lucas & Colleen Engler, Republican
Other candidates
- Martin P. McLaughlin & Alva A. Crivens, Workers League
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | James J. Blanchard (inc.) | 1,632,138 | 68.10% | +16.75% | |
| Republican | William Lucas | 753,647 | 31.45% | −13.60% | |
| Workers League | Martin P. McLaughlin | 9,477 | 0.40% | +0.33% | |
| Scattering | 1,302 | 0.05% | |||
| Majority | 878,491 | 36.66% | |||
| Total votes | 2,396,564 | 100.00% | |||
| Democratic hold | Swing | +30.35% | |||
Results by county
By sweeping all but one county, Blanchard ended a number of very long streaks of Republican dominance in counties across the state. As of 2026, this election is the only one in which Antrim County and Charlevoix County have voted Democratic. This was also the first time Benzie County voted Democratic since its organization in 1869; however, unlike the aforementioned two counties, it has subsequently voted Democratic.[a] Other notable flips were Van Buren County voting Democratic for the first time since 1852 and Allegan County and Sanilac County doing the same for the first time since 1854. This election was one of only two instances of Wexford County voting Democratic.[b]
As of the 2026, this is the last election in which the Democratic candidate has won any of the following counties: Allegan, Antrim, Barry, Berrien, Branch, Charlevoix, Cheboygan, Emmet, Hillsdale, Huron, Kalkaska, Lapeer, Lenawee, Livingston, Mecosta, Missaukee, Montmorency, Newaygo, Osceola, Oscoda, Otsego, St. Clair, St. Joseph, Sanilac, and Wexford.
| County[5] | James J. Blanchard Democratic |
William Lucas Republican |
Martin P. McLaughlin Workers League |
Scattering Write-in |
Margin | Total votes cast | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
| Alcona | 2,186 | 65.74% | 1,132 | 34.05% | 5 | 0.15% | 2 | 0.06% | 1,054 | 31.70% | 3,325 |
| Alger | 2,080 | 76.08% | 651 | 23.81% | 3 | 0.11% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,429 | 52.27% | 2,734 |
| Allegan | 10,875 | 53.61% | 9,351 | 46.09% | 56 | 0.28% | 5 | 0.02% | 1,524 | 7.51% | 20,287 |
| Alpena | 5,684 | 68.22% | 2,632 | 31.59% | 14 | 0.17% | 2 | 0.02% | 3,052 | 36.63% | 8,332 |
| Antrim | 3,819 | 67.46% | 1,816 | 32.08% | 26 | 0.46% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,003 | 35.38% | 5,661 |
| Arenac | 3,199 | 77.25% | 927 | 22.39% | 15 | 0.36% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,272 | 54.87% | 4,141 |
| Baraga | 1,674 | 71.45% | 666 | 28.43% | 3 | 0.13% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,008 | 43.02% | 2,343 |
| Barry | 7,846 | 63.76% | 4,392 | 35.69% | 53 | 0.43% | 14 | 0.11% | 3,454 | 28.07% | 12,305 |
| Bay | 24,590 | 75.07% | 8,048 | 24.57% | 112 | 0.34% | 8 | 0.02% | 16,542 | 50.50% | 32,758 |
| Benzie | 2,496 | 65.98% | 1,277 | 33.76% | 7 | 0.19% | 3 | 0.08% | 1,219 | 32.22% | 3,783 |
| Berrien | 21,640 | 60.79% | 13,765 | 38.67% | 193 | 0.54% | 0 | 0.00% | 7,875 | 22.12% | 35,598 |
| Branch | 5,723 | 60.26% | 3,748 | 39.47% | 23 | 0.24% | 3 | 0.03% | 1,975 | 20.80% | 9,497 |
| Calhoun | 25,989 | 72.66% | 9,608 | 26.86% | 159 | 0.44% | 10 | 0.03% | 16,381 | 45.80% | 35,766 |
| Cass | 6,697 | 65.53% | 3,497 | 34.22% | 26 | 0.25% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,200 | 31.31% | 10,220 |
| Charlevoix | 4,515 | 68.92% | 1,972 | 30.10% | 64 | 0.98% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,543 | 38.82% | 6,551 |
| Cheboygan | 4,881 | 74.17% | 1,685 | 25.60% | 15 | 0.23% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,196 | 48.56% | 6,581 |
| Chippewa | 5,997 | 72.62% | 2,245 | 27.19% | 16 | 0.19% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,752 | 45.43% | 8,258 |
| Clare | 5,390 | 71.90% | 2,034 | 27.13% | 71 | 0.95% | 2 | 0.03% | 3,356 | 44.76% | 7,497 |
| Clinton | 10,010 | 63.98% | 5,552 | 35.49% | 39 | 0.25% | 44 | 0.28% | 4,458 | 28.49% | 15,645 |
| Crawford | 2,079 | 65.69% | 1,060 | 33.49% | 24 | 0.76% | 2 | 0.06% | 1,019 | 32.20% | 3,165 |
| Delta | 7,763 | 72.42% | 2,930 | 27.33% | 26 | 0.24% | 0 | 0.00% | 4,833 | 45.09% | 10,719 |
| Dickinson | 5,602 | 72.72% | 2,081 | 27.02% | 20 | 0.26% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,521 | 45.71% | 7,703 |
| Eaton | 16,448 | 66.05% | 8,345 | 33.51% | 111 | 0.45% | 0 | 0.00% | 8,103 | 32.54% | 24,904 |
| Emmet | 4,733 | 65.53% | 2,454 | 33.97% | 35 | 0.48% | 1 | 0.01% | 2,279 | 31.55% | 7,223 |
| Genesee | 89,778 | 79.00% | 23,155 | 20.38% | 662 | 0.58% | 49 | 0.04% | 66,623 | 58.62% | 113,644 |
| Gladwin | 4,535 | 73.30% | 1,609 | 26.01% | 43 | 0.70% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,926 | 47.29% | 6,187 |
| Gogebic | 5,350 | 82.89% | 1,100 | 17.04% | 4 | 0.06% | 0 | 0.00% | 4,250 | 65.85% | 6,454 |
| Grand Traverse | 11,232 | 62.96% | 6,578 | 36.87% | 25 | 0.14% | 6 | 0.03% | 4,654 | 26.09% | 17,841 |
| Gratiot | 7,092 | 69.83% | 3,034 | 29.87% | 28 | 0.28% | 2 | 0.02% | 4,058 | 39.96% | 10,156 |
| Hillsdale | 6,044 | 58.51% | 4,255 | 41.19% | 31 | 0.30% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,789 | 17.32% | 10,330 |
| Houghton | 6,331 | 69.67% | 2,739 | 30.14% | 17 | 0.19% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,592 | 39.53% | 9,087 |
| Huron | 6,750 | 66.55% | 3,373 | 33.25% | 19 | 0.19% | 1 | 0.01% | 3,377 | 33.29% | 10,143 |
| Ingham | 52,054 | 69.93% | 21,536 | 28.93% | 551 | 0.74% | 297 | 0.40% | 30,518 | 41.00% | 74,438 |
| Ionia | 8,358 | 66.85% | 4,072 | 32.57% | 50 | 0.40% | 22 | 0.18% | 4,286 | 34.28% | 12,502 |
| Iosco | 5,516 | 72.85% | 2,029 | 26.80% | 24 | 0.32% | 3 | 0.04% | 3,487 | 46.05% | 7,572 |
| Iron | 3,491 | 73.51% | 1,250 | 26.32% | 8 | 0.17% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,241 | 47.19% | 4,749 |
| Isabella | 8,325 | 66.08% | 4,205 | 33.38% | 65 | 0.52% | 4 | 0.03% | 4,120 | 32.70% | 12,599 |
| Jackson | 23,899 | 65.47% | 12,358 | 33.85% | 212 | 0.58% | 37 | 0.10% | 11,541 | 31.61% | 36,506 |
| Kalamazoo | 36,817 | 66.65% | 18,209 | 32.96% | 190 | 0.34% | 22 | 0.04% | 18,608 | 33.69% | 55,238 |
| Kalkaska | 2,425 | 67.25% | 1,168 | 32.39% | 13 | 0.36% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,257 | 34.86% | 3,606 |
| Kent | 70,754 | 56.78% | 53,233 | 42.72% | 625 | 0.50% | 9 | 0.01% | 17,521 | 14.06% | 124,621 |
| Keweenaw | 731 | 75.36% | 239 | 24.64% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 492 | 50.72% | 970 |
| Lake | 1,887 | 74.32% | 623 | 24.54% | 27 | 1.06% | 2 | 0.08% | 1,264 | 49.78% | 2,539 |
| Lapeer | 11,414 | 65.07% | 5,980 | 34.09% | 137 | 0.78% | 9 | 0.05% | 5,434 | 30.98% | 17,540 |
| Leelanau | 3,360 | 59.27% | 2,291 | 40.41% | 9 | 0.16% | 9 | 0.16% | 1,069 | 18.86% | 5,669 |
| Lenawee | 13,846 | 66.13% | 7,043 | 33.64% | 42 | 0.20% | 7 | 0.03% | 6,803 | 32.49% | 20,938 |
| Livingston | 17,119 | 61.18% | 10,625 | 37.97% | 148 | 0.53% | 91 | 0.33% | 6,494 | 23.21% | 27,983 |
| Luce | 1,314 | 77.29% | 382 | 22.47% | 4 | 0.24% | 0 | 0.00% | 932 | 54.82% | 1,700 |
| Mackinac | 2,829 | 73.92% | 989 | 25.84% | 9 | 0.24% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,840 | 48.08% | 3,827 |
| Macomb | 128,120 | 68.03% | 59,315 | 31.49% | 770 | 0.41% | 136 | 0.07% | 68,805 | 36.53% | 188,341 |
| Manistee | 4,995 | 71.81% | 1,939 | 27.88% | 22 | 0.32% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,056 | 43.93% | 6,956 |
| Marquette | 13,775 | 79.15% | 3,578 | 20.56% | 51 | 0.29% | 0 | 0.00% | 10,197 | 58.59% | 17,404 |
| Mason | 5,291 | 66.79% | 2,556 | 32.26% | 72 | 0.91% | 3 | 0.04% | 2,735 | 34.52% | 7,922 |
| Mecosta | 6,070 | 65.57% | 3,161 | 34.15% | 20 | 0.22% | 6 | 0.06% | 2,909 | 31.42% | 9,257 |
| Menominee | 3,949 | 65.01% | 2,117 | 34.85% | 8 | 0.13% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,832 | 30.16% | 6,074 |
| Midland | 15,458 | 63.49% | 8,758 | 35.97% | 116 | 0.48% | 14 | 0.06% | 6,700 | 27.52% | 24,346 |
| Missaukee | 2,229 | 56.86% | 1,663 | 42.42% | 28 | 0.71% | 0 | 0.00% | 566 | 14.44% | 3,920 |
| Monroe | 20,126 | 72.04% | 7,750 | 27.74% | 60 | 0.21% | 3 | 0.01% | 12,376 | 44.30% | 27,939 |
| Montcalm | 7,323 | 64.75% | 3,951 | 34.93% | 34 | 0.30% | 2 | 0.02% | 3,372 | 29.81% | 11,310 |
| Montmorency | 2,127 | 69.62% | 921 | 30.15% | 7 | 0.23% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,206 | 39.48% | 3,055 |
| Muskegon | 29,257 | 71.96% | 11,269 | 27.72% | 131 | 0.32% | 1 | 0.00% | 17,988 | 44.24% | 40,658 |
| Newaygo | 5,742 | 61.25% | 3,601 | 38.41% | 32 | 0.34% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,141 | 22.84% | 9,375 |
| Oakland | 176,065 | 61.72% | 108,104 | 37.90% | 881 | 0.31% | 215 | 0.08% | 67,961 | 23.82% | 285,265 |
| Oceana | 4,230 | 69.21% | 1,856 | 30.37% | 21 | 0.34% | 5 | 0.08% | 2,374 | 38.84% | 6,112 |
| Ogemaw | 4,346 | 74.88% | 1,444 | 24.88% | 12 | 0.21% | 2 | 0.03% | 2,902 | 50.00% | 5,804 |
| Ontonagon | 2,368 | 76.09% | 738 | 23.71% | 6 | 0.19% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,630 | 52.38% | 3,112 |
| Osceola | 3,694 | 63.21% | 2,129 | 36.43% | 20 | 0.34% | 1 | 0.02% | 1,565 | 26.78% | 5,844 |
| Oscoda | 1,347 | 61.62% | 827 | 37.83% | 12 | 0.55% | 0 | 0.00% | 520 | 23.79% | 2,186 |
| Otsego | 3,046 | 66.74% | 1,498 | 32.82% | 20 | 0.44% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,548 | 33.92% | 4,564 |
| Ottawa | 20,870 | 44.41% | 26,018 | 55.37% | 104 | 0.22% | 0 | 0.00% | -5,148 | -10.96% | 46,992 |
| Presque Isle | 3,761 | 72.52% | 1,394 | 26.88% | 31 | 0.60% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,367 | 45.64% | 5,186 |
| Roscommon | 5,486 | 72.44% | 2,072 | 27.36% | 15 | 0.20% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,414 | 45.08% | 7,573 |
| Saginaw | 46,700 | 75.65% | 14,685 | 23.79% | 344 | 0.56% | 4 | 0.01% | 32,015 | 51.86% | 61,733 |
| Sanilac | 7,101 | 64.69% | 3,849 | 35.06% | 25 | 0.23% | 2 | 0.02% | 3,252 | 29.63% | 10,977 |
| Schoolcraft | 1,772 | 77.21% | 521 | 22.70% | 2 | 0.09% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,251 | 54.51% | 2,295 |
| Shiawassee | 14,630 | 71.49% | 5,730 | 28.00% | 84 | 0.41% | 19 | 0.09% | 8,900 | 43.49% | 20,463 |
| St. Clair | 23,544 | 66.78% | 11,555 | 32.78% | 155 | 0.44% | 0 | 0.00% | 11,989 | 34.01% | 35,254 |
| St. Joseph | 7,688 | 61.12% | 4,859 | 38.63% | 31 | 0.25% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,829 | 22.49% | 12,578 |
| Tuscola | 9,453 | 70.38% | 3,933 | 29.28% | 46 | 0.34% | 0 | 0.00% | 5,520 | 41.10% | 13,432 |
| Van Buren | 10,560 | 67.07% | 5,127 | 32.56% | 56 | 0.36% | 2 | 0.01% | 5,433 | 34.51% | 15,745 |
| Washtenaw | 49,066 | 70.33% | 20,226 | 28.99% | 445 | 0.64% | 27 | 0.04% | 28,840 | 41.34% | 69,764 |
| Wayne | 393,785 | 73.49% | 140,140 | 26.15% | 1,744 | 0.33% | 191 | 0.04% | 253,645 | 47.33% | 535,860 |
| Wexford | 4,997 | 67.23% | 2,420 | 32.56% | 13 | 0.17% | 3 | 0.04% | 2,577 | 34.67% | 7,433 |
| Total | 1,632,138 | 68.10% | 753,647 | 31.45% | 9,477 | 0.40% | 1,302 | 0.05% | 878,491 | 36.66% | 2,396,564 |
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic
- Alcona
- Allegan
- Antrim
- Barry
- Benzie
- Berrien
- Branch
- Calhoun
- Cass
- Charlevoix
- Clinton
- Crawford
- Eaton
- Emmet
- Grand Traverse
- Gratiot
- Hillsdale
- Huron
- Ionia
- Isabella
- Jackson
- Kalamazoo
- Kalkaska
- Kent
- Lapeer
- Leelanau
- Lenawee
- Livingston
- Mason
- Mecosta
- Midland
- Missaukee
- Montcalm
- Montmorency
- Newaygo
- Oakland
- Oceana
- Osceola
- Oscoda
- Otsego
- Sanilac
- St. Clair
- St. Joseph
- Tuscola
- Van Buren
- Wexford
Notes
References
- Hornbeck, Mark (July 27, 1986). "Henry Wilson, D, Detroit". Kalamazoo Gazette. Kalamazoo. p. B3. Retrieved June 13, 2026.
- "Voters' Guide". The Flint Journal. Flint. August 3, 1986. p. 1. Retrieved June 13, 2026.
- "Official Canvass of Votes, Primary Election, August 5, 1986". Michigan Manual 1987-1988. Lansing: Michigan Department of Management and Budget. 1987. pp. 432–433.
- Hornbeck, Mark (July 27, 1986). "Dan Murphy, R, Oakland County". Kalamazoo Gazette. Kalamazoo. p. B3. Retrieved June 13, 2026.
- "Official Canvass of Votes, General Election, November 4, 1986". Michigan Manual 1987-1988. Lansing: Michigan Department of Management and Budget. 1987. pp. 486–487.