In mathematics, an anyonic Lie algebra is a U(1) graded vector space
L
{\displaystyle L}
over
C
{\displaystyle \mathbb {C} }
equipped with a bilinear operator
[
⋅
,
⋅
]
:
L
×
L
→
L
{\displaystyle [\cdot ,\cdot ]\colon L\times L\rightarrow L}
and linear maps
ε
:
L
→
C
{\displaystyle \varepsilon \colon L\to \mathbb {C} }
(some authors use
|
⋅
|
:
L
→
C
{\displaystyle |\cdot |\colon L\to \mathbb {C} }
) and
Δ
:
L
→
L
⊗
L
{\displaystyle \Delta \colon L\to L\otimes L}
such that
Δ
X
=
X
i
⊗
X
i
{\displaystyle \Delta X=X_{i}\otimes X^{i}}
, satisfying following axioms:[1]
-
ε
(
[
X
,
Y
]
)
=
ε
(
X
)
ε
(
Y
)
{\displaystyle \varepsilon ([X,Y])=\varepsilon (X)\varepsilon (Y)}
-
[
X
,
Y
]
i
⊗
[
X
,
Y
]
i
=
[
X
i
,
Y
j
]
⊗
[
X
i
,
Y
j
]
e
2
π
i
n
ε
(
X
i
)
ε
(
Y
j
)
{\displaystyle [X,Y]_{i}\otimes [X,Y]^{i}=[X_{i},Y_{j}]\otimes [X^{i},Y^{j}]e^{{\frac {2\pi i}{n}}\varepsilon (X^{i})\varepsilon (Y_{j})}}
-
X
i
⊗
[
X
i
,
Y
]
=
X
i
⊗
[
X
i
,
Y
]
e
2
π
i
n
ε
(
X
i
)
(
2
ε
(
Y
)
+
ε
(
X
i
)
)
{\displaystyle X_{i}\otimes [X^{i},Y]=X^{i}\otimes [X_{i},Y]e^{{\frac {2\pi i}{n}}\varepsilon (X_{i})(2\varepsilon (Y)+\varepsilon (X^{i}))}}
-
[
X
,
[
Y
,
Z
]
]
=
[
[
X
i
,
Y
]
,
[
X
i
,
Z
]
]
e
2
π
i
n
ε
(
Y
)
ε
(
X
i
)
{\displaystyle [X,[Y,Z]]=[[X_{i},Y],[X^{i},Z]]e^{{\frac {2\pi i}{n}}\varepsilon (Y)\varepsilon (X^{i})}}
for pure graded elements X, Y, and Z.
References
- Majid, S. (21 Aug 1997). "Anyonic Lie Algebras". Czechoslov. J. Phys. 47 (12): 1241–1250. arXiv:q-alg/9708022. Bibcode:1997CzJPh..47.1241M. doi:10.1023/A:1022877616496.