Askamaboo

☆ Save On Wikipedia ↗
Askamaboo
Born
Wampanoag territory, Nantucket, Massachusetts colony
TitleSunksqua
SpouseSpotso[1]
ChildrenDaniel Spatssoo[2]

Askamaboo also spelled Askamapoo or Askommopoo was a Wampanoag Sunksqua, whose territory was on the island Nantucket.[1][3] She ruled during the late 17th century.[4]

Life

The Wampanoag were semisedentary and lived between fixed sites, moving seasonally within eastern Massachusetts and the islands.[5] Askamaboo was one of many women to become a Sunksqua, typically achieved through property amassed, being the eldest female in line of succession without any brothers or as a widow to a deceased Sachem.[6] Askamaboo's family had gained a large amount of land on Nantucket.[1]

Askamaboo was the daughter of the Sachem Nickanoose and his first, highest ranking wife.[2][1] Nickanoose gave her hand in marriage to Nantucket Sachem Spotso, with whom she had her son Daniel.[1] Nickanoose's daughter inherited all of his property, an inheritance with lasting legal documentation and witnessed by the Chappaquiddick Sachem Pakeponessoo, and a second Wampanoag named Papumahchohoo. The will was dated to August 18, 1660 by the Nantucket Historical Association.[4]

Though she recognized the importance of literacy, she herself was not literate–the Massachusetts Historical Society has a letter transferring her power of attorney to her son, Daniel Spatssoo, which she needed to have transcribed.[2] Her son would go on to become Sachem after her.[1]

References

  1. Elizabeth Alden Little (2010). Elizabeth S. Chilton; Mary Lynne Rainey (eds.). Nantucket and Other Native Places: The Legacy of Elizabeth Alden Little. State University of New York Press, Albany. ISBN 978-1-4384-3253-3.
  2. Mifflin, Jeffrey (2009). "'Closing the Circle': Native American Writings in Colonial New England, a Documentary Nexus between Acculturation and Cultural Preservation". The American Archivist. 72 (2): 344–382. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
  3. R.A Douglas-Lithgow, M.D., L.L.D. (1911). The Nantucket Indians. Nantucket, MA: Inquirer and Mirror Press. pp. 30–33. ISBN 978-1161674255. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. "Deed in which Nickanoose gave land to his daughter, Askamapoo". Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  5. "Wampanoag". Retrieved August 17, 2023.
  6. "Our Native American's in 1620 Massachusettes". Retrieved August 17, 2023.