Astypalaea

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In Greek mythology, Astypalaea or Astypalaia ([astiˈpalea]; Ancient Greek: Ἀστυπάλαια, lit. 'old city' or 'ancient town'[1]) or Astypale was a Phoenician princess as the daughter of King Phoenix[2] and Perimede, daughter of Oeneus; thus she was the sister of Europa. In some accounts, her mother was called Telephe and her siblings were Peirus and again Europe.[3] Astypale was a lover of Poseidon who seduced her, and had two sons by him: Ancaeus, King of Samos,[4] and Eurypylos, King of Kos.[5]

The island of Astypalaia was believed to have been named after her.[6]

Notes

  1. The name combines the ancient Greek words asty (ἄστυ, meaning "city" or "town") and palaia (παλαιά, meaning "old" or "ancient").
  2. Hyginus, Fabulae 157; Scholia on Euripides, Phoenissae 5
  3. Scholia ad Euripides, Phoenissae 5
  4. Pausanias, 7.4.1
  5. Apollodorus, 2.7.1
  6. Stephanus of Byzantium, s.v. Astypalaia

References