Demographics
Ethnic breakdown of Ayer Hitam's electorate as of 2023
[2]
- Malay (90.2%)
- Chinese (6.58%)
- Other ethnicities (3.09%)
- Indian (0.09%)
History
Polling districts
According to the gazette issued on 30 March 2018, the Ayer Hitam constituency has a total of 18 polling districts.[3]
| State constituency |
Polling districts |
Code |
Location |
| Ayer Hitam (N04) |
Padang Sera |
005/04/01 |
SK Siputeh |
| Kampung Melele |
005/04/02 |
SMA Nahdhah Hasanah Melele, Padang Sera |
| Kampung Putat |
005/04/03 |
SK Putat |
| Kampung Imam |
005/04/04 |
SMK Megat Dewa |
| Telaga Batu |
005/04/05 |
SMK Tuanku Seri Indera Putera |
| Padang Perahu |
005/04/06 |
SK Padang Perahu |
| Kampung Pida |
005/04/07 |
SK Pida Tiga |
| Kampung Gurindam |
005/04/08 |
SK Pulau Chapa |
| Alor Biak |
005/04/09 |
SJK (C) Yuh Min |
| Kubang Sepat |
005/04/10 |
SK Seri Muda |
| Lana Bulu |
005/04/11 |
SK Dato' Sri Syed Ahmad |
| Permatang Paku |
005/04/12 |
SK Matang Paku |
| Matang Bonglai |
005/04/13 |
SK Tunku Laksamana |
| Jerlun |
005/04/14 |
SK Jerlun |
| Lubok Pinang |
005/04/15 |
SK Ayer Hitam |
| Pekan Ayer Hitam |
005/04/16 |
SJK (C) Yuh Min |
| Kampung Gandai |
005/04/17 |
SMK Ayer Hitam |
| Kubang Nipah |
005/04/18 |
SMK Jerlun |
Election results
Kedah state election, 2023
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
PN | Azhar Ibrahim | 22,078 | 78.34 | 78.34 |
|
BN | Hayazi Azizan | 6,105 | 21.66 | 7.06 |
| Total valid votes |
28,183 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
163 |
| Unreturned ballots |
23 |
| Turnout |
28,369 | 75.01 | 8.78 |
| Registered electors |
37,819 |
| Majority |
15,973 | 56.68 | 54.54 |
|
PN hold |
Swing |
?
|
|
Kedah state election, 2018
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
PAS | Azhar Ibrahim | 9,229 | 36.71 | 8.53 |
|
PH | A.Aziz Mohammad | 8,692 | 34.57 | 34.57 |
|
BN | Abu Hassan Sharif | 7,220 | 28.72 | 26.04 |
| Total valid votes |
25,141 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
372 |
| Unreturned ballots |
118 |
| Turnout |
25,631 | 83.79 | 4.81 |
| Registered electors |
30,588 |
| Majority |
537 | 2.14 | 7.38 |
|
PAS gain from BN |
Swing |
?
|
Kedah state election, 1999
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
PAS | Abdul Ghani Ahmad | 8,558 | 50.42 | 5.65 |
|
BN | Abdul Rahman Ariffin | 8,414 | 49.58 | 5.65 |
| Total valid votes |
16,972 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
369 |
| Unreturned ballots |
5 |
| Turnout |
17,346 | 78.30 | 2.47 |
| Registered electors |
22,153 |
| Majority |
144 | 0.85 | 9.61 |
|
PAS gain from BN |
Swing |
?
|
Kedah state election, 1995
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
BN | Abdul Rahman Ariffin | 9,069 | 55.23 | |
|
PAS | Hashim Osman | 7,352 | 44.77 | |
| Total valid votes |
16,421 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
296 |
| Unreturned ballots |
8 |
| Turnout |
16,724 | 75.83 |
| Registered electors |
22,055 |
| Majority |
1,717 | 10.46 |
| This was a new constituency created. |