| Bharat Mata Mandir | |
|---|---|
भारत माता मंदिर | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Indian Nationalism |
| District | Varanasi |
| Deity | Bharat Mata (India, deified) |
| Location | |
| Location | Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith, Varanasi |
| State | Uttar Pradesh |
| Country | |
| Coordinates | 25°19′02″N 82°59′21″E / 25.317209°N 82.989291°E / 25.317209; 82.989291 |
| Architecture | |
| Creator | Babu Shiv Prasad Gupta |
| Completed | 1936 |
| Elevation | 83.67 m (275 ft) |
| Part of a series on |
| Hinduism |
|---|
Bharat Mata Mandir (meaning "Mother India Temple") is located on the Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith campus in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India. Instead of traditional statues of gods and goddesses, the temple has a large map of Akhand Bharat carved in marble. The temple is dedicated to Bharat Mata and was originally the only one of its kind in the world.[1][2][3]
The temple was inaugurated by Mahatma Gandhi in 1936. Gandhi said: "In this temple there are no statues of gods and goddesses. Here there is only a map of India raised on marble. I hope that this temple will take the form of a worldwide platform for all religions, along with Harijans, and of all castes and beliefs, and it would contribute to feelings of religious unity, peace and love in this country." Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan and Vallabhbhai Patel were also at the inauguration.[4]
It is on the campus of Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith.[5]
Construction
The Bharat Mata Mandir structure is built of stone. It has a marble statue of Bharat Mata (India personified as a goddess), symbolizing Akhand Bharat.[6] The temple houses a relief map of India also carved out of marble. The map depicts the mountains, plains and oceans up to scale. It has no murti (idol of a god).[7]
- The relief map of India
- Bharat Mata picture in the temple
See also
External links
References
- "Bharat Mata Mandir". varanasi.org. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- "Bharat Mata". varanasicity.com. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- "Temple news". The Times of India. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- Charu Gupta (2005). Sexuality, Obscenity, Community: Women, Muslims, and the Hindu Public in Colonial India. Orient Blackswan. p. 200.
- "Location". Google Maps. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- Karkar, S.C. (2009). The Top Ten Temple Towns of India. Kolkota: Mark Age Publication. p. 11. ISBN 978-81-87952-12-1.
- Ramaswamy, Sumathi (2010). The Goddess and the Nation: Mapping Mother India. Duke University Press. p. 160.