Boyolali Regency

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Boyolali Regency
Kabupaten Boyolali
Village of Selo with view of Mount Merapi
Village of Selo with view of Mount Merapi
Coat of arms of Boyolali Regency
Nickname: 
Kota Susu (Milk City)
Motto: 
Boyolali Tersenyum (Don't Forget to Smile)
Location of Boyolali Regency in Central Java
Location of Boyolali Regency in Central Java
Coordinates: 7°31′56″S 110°36′9″E / 7.53222°S 110.60250°E / -7.53222; 110.60250
CountryIndonesia
ProvinceCentral Java
CapitalBoyolali
Government
  RegentAgus Irawan
  Vice RegentDwi Fajar Nirwana
Area
  Total
1,096.61 km2 (423.40 sq mi)
Population
 (mid 2024 estimate)
  Total
1,099,850
  Density1,002.95/km2 (2,597.64/sq mi)
 [1]
Time zoneUTC+7 (WIB)
Area code+62 276
Websiteboyolali.go.id

Boyolali (Javanese: ꦧꦺꦴꦪꦭꦭꦶ, romanized: Boyalali, lit.'Don't forget') is a regency (Indonesian: kabupaten) in the eastern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 1,096.61 km2, and had a population of 930,531 at the 2010 census[2] and 1,062,713 at the 2020 census;[3] the official estimate as of mid-2024 was 1,099,850 (comprising 552,325 males and 547,525 females).[1] The administrative centre is the town of Boyolali.

History

The anniversary of the founding of Boyolali is celebrated on June 5, as the government of Kasunanan Surakarta created a new rule about the village government or the government outside the Kuthanegara (Capital City) on 5 June 1847. The rule was adopted pursuant to the treaty of Serat Perjanjian Dalem Natha entered into between Pakubuwono VII and the Dutch Government in the belief that the incumbent government was unable to fully function. The treaty is in the treaty of Serat Perjanjian Dalem Natha page 140 – 146 or in Staatsblad 1847 No. 30. Chapter 30 – 36. According to Staatsblad in 1847 No.30, the Government of Kasunanan Surakarta formed six "Mountain Regencies" in its surrounding area to help the government in those regions. The six regions were the City of Surakarta and the then existent Regencies of Kartosuro, Klaten, Boyolali, Ampel and Sragen. (Pawarti Surakarta, 1939:71). Based on that Staatsblad later on known as the anniversary of the Boyolali Regency was 5 June 1847.[4]

Geography and Climate

Geography

The town of Boyolali is the administrative centre of the regency, also named Boyolali; it lies 27 km to the west of Surakarta. The regency covers an area of approximately 1,096.6 km2, with the highest point being Mount Merbabu - 3,141 m.

Boyolali is located at the east foothill of Mount Merapi and Mount Merbabu, which has very beautiful and charming scenery, the spacious greens and hilly area around the volcanic activity of Merapi provides enchanting opportunities for sightseeing.

Boyolali also has tourist attractions in the form of a natural spring that flows continuously and very clearly, as well as water attractions, swimming pool, fishing pond and restaurants like the Tlatar (about 7 km north Boyolali city) and in District Pengging Banyudono (about 10 km east of the town of Boyolali).[5]

Climate

Boyolali has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) according to Köppen climate classification. Average temperature varies little from month to month. October is warmest with an average temperature of 25.2 °C. July is coldest with an average temperature of 23.7 °C. The wet season has a rainfall peak around March. The dry season centers around the month of August, which has the most sunshine.

Climate data for Boyolali
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27.8
(82.0)
28.0
(82.4)
28.3
(82.9)
29.2
(84.6)
29.1
(84.4)
29.2
(84.6)
28.9
(84.0)
29.6
(85.3)
30.1
(86.2)
30.3
(86.5)
29.2
(84.6)
28.5
(83.3)
29.0
(84.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 24.0
(75.2)
24.2
(75.6)
24.3
(75.7)
24.8
(76.6)
24.7
(76.5)
24.2
(75.6)
23.7
(74.7)
24.0
(75.2)
24.8
(76.6)
25.2
(77.4)
24.8
(76.6)
24.4
(75.9)
24.4
(76.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 20.3
(68.5)
20.4
(68.7)
20.4
(68.7)
20.5
(68.9)
20.3
(68.5)
19.3
(66.7)
18.5
(65.3)
18.5
(65.3)
19.5
(67.1)
20.2
(68.4)
20.4
(68.7)
20.3
(68.5)
19.9
(67.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 350
(13.8)
333
(13.1)
357
(14.1)
269
(10.6)
182
(7.2)
100
(3.9)
57
(2.2)
46
(1.8)
54
(2.1)
132
(5.2)
255
(10.0)
313
(12.3)
2,448
(96.3)
Source: Climate-Data.org[6]

Places of interest

  1. Mount Merapi, the most active volcano in Indonesia. Can be reached through Selo district.
  2. Umbul Tlatar, natural spring pool located 7 km to the north of Boyolali.
  3. Umbul Pengging, natural spring pool at Banyudono district.
  4. Kedung Ombo Dam, mainly used for irrigation purposes.
  5. Woodball Course Tlatar, woodball arena inside Umbul Tlatar area.[7]

Adjacent areas

Boyolali Regency is surrounded by other regencies: Klaten Regency and Yogyakarta province in the south; Sukoharjo, Karanganyar and Sragen regencies and Solo city in the east; Semarang Regency and Grobogan Regency in the north; and Magelang Regency in the west.

Administrative districts

At the time of the 2010 census, Boyolali Regency comprised nineteen districts (kecamatan), but subsequently three additional districts (Gladagsari, Tamansari and Wonosamodro) were created by splitting off parts of existing districts. The twenty-two districts are tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 census[2] and the 2020 census,[3] together with the official estimates as of 2024.[1] The table also gives the location of the district administrative centres, the number of villages in each district (totaling 261 rural desa (villages) and 6 urban kelurahan (subdistricts)), and the district post codes.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
2010
census
Pop'n
2020
census
Pop'n
2024
estimate
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
codes
33.09.01Selo [8]60.2828,40730,05230,184Samiran1057363
33.09.02Ampel [9]31.6975,66440,79641,679Candi1057352 (a)
33.09.20Gladagsari [10]62.87(b)42,63443,471Gladagsari1057352
33.09.03Cepogo [11]55.7554,30360,08361,403Mliwis1557362
33.09.04Musuk [12]34.6854,85932,03932,867Musuk1057331
33.09.21Tamansari [13]42.81(c)28,92329,539Karangkendal1057331
33.09.05Boyolali [14] (town)29.1165,86072,94874,582Banaran9 (d)57311
- 57316
33.09.06Mojosongo [15]45.8150,60659,35662,046Mojosongo13 (e)57321
- 57323
33.09.07Teras [16]31.4143,02051,48654,241Mojolegi1357372
33.09.08Sawit [17]18.7129,73332,28032,748Kemasan1257374
33.09.09Banyudono [18]27.5247,59053,08854,426Jembungan1557373
TotalsSouth and West Sector440.64450,042503,685517,186127
33.09.10Sambi [19]50.3941,32847,31148,992Sambi1657376
33.09.11Ngemplak [20]39.6981,21196,254101,022Sawahan1257375
33.09.12Nogosari [21]55.6963,28772,40974,966Glonggong1357378
33.09.13Simo [22]51.3644,07049,74051,226Simo1357377
33.09.14Karanggede [23]46.7837,72345,87048,622Kebonan1657381 (f)
33.09.15Klego [24]56.3539,29647,77350,636Klego1357385
33.09.16Andong [25]56.2653,57061,02363,071Kacangan1657384
33.09.17Kemusu [26]84.7039,30634,45635,460Klewar1057383
33.09.18Wonosegoro [27]57.5749,07638,27440,018Wonosegoro1157382
33.09.22Wonosamodro [28]61.02(g)30,60632,434Garangan1057382
33.09.19Juwangi [29]96.1331,62235,31236,217Juwangi10 (h)57391
TotalsNorth Sector655.94480,489559,028582,664140
Totals1,096.61930,5311,062,7131,099,850Boyolali267

Notes: (a) except the desa of Sidomulyo (which has a post code of 57316).
(b) the 2010 population is included with the figure for Ampel District, from which the western part was cut out.
(c) the 2010 population is included with the figure for Musuk District, from which the southern part was cut out.
(d) including 3 kelurahan - Banaran, Pulisen and Siswodipuran. (e) including 2 kelurahan - Mojosongo and Kemiri.
(f) except the desa of Tegalsari (which has a post code of 57311).
(g) the 2010 population is included with the figure for Wonosegoro District, from which the western part was cut out;
the same alteration also moved part of Kemusu District into Wonosegoro District.
(h) including one kelurahan - Sambeng. Note that Ngleses desa is an exclave, separated by Kemusu District from the rest of Juwangi District.

Transportation

  • Intercity buses
  • Dokar, two-wheel carriage powered by horse
  • Pedicab (Indonesian: Becak)
  • Angkota, minibus

References

  1. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kabupaten Boyolali Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001-3309)
  2. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. "Sejarah Boyolali". www.boyolali.go.id. 23 October 2018. Archived from the original on 23 October 2018. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
  5. "Boyolali regency". windonesia-tourism.com. 22 October 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  6. "Climate: Boyolali". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
  7. "Wips.com". Indotoplist.com. Archived from the original on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2015-03-29.
  8. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Selo Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309010
  9. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Ampel Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309020
  10. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Gladagsari Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309021
  11. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Cepogo Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309030
  12. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Musuk Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309040
  13. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Tamansari Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309041
  14. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Boyolali Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309050
  15. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Mojosongo Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309060
  16. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Teras Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309070
  17. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Sawit Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309080
  18. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Banyudono Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309090
  19. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Sambi Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309100
  20. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Ngemplak Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309110
  21. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Nogosari Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309120
  22. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Simo Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309130
  23. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Karanggede Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309140
  24. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Klego Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309150
  25. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Andong Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309160
  26. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Kemusu Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309170
  27. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Wonosegoro Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309180
  28. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Wonosamodro Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309181
  29. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Juwangi Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3309190