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Bukit Bendera (federal constituency)

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Bukit Bendera (P048)
Penang constituency
Federal constituency
LegislatureDewan Rakyat
MP
Constituency created1974
First contested1974
Last contested2022
Demographics
Population (2020)[1]123,827
Electors (2023)[2]92,637
Area (km²)[3]65
Pop. density (per km²)1,905

Bukit Bendera is a federal constituency in Northeast Penang Island District, Penang, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1974.

The federal constituency was created in the 1974 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Bukit Bendera's electorate as of 2022
  1. Chinese (71.0%)
  2. Malay (15.2%)
  3. Indian (12.0%)
  4. Other ethnicities (1.80%)

As of 2020, Bukit Bendera has a population of 123,827 people.[4]

Age breakdown of Bukit Bendera's electorate as of 2022
  1. 18-20 (3.60%)
  2. 21-29 (13.6%)
  3. 30-39 (16.0%)
  4. 40-49 (16.5%)
  5. 50-59 (17.9%)
  6. 60-69 (16.1%)
  7. 70-79 (10.8%)
  8. 80-89 (4.50%)
  9. above 90 (1.01%)
Gender breakdown of Bukit Bendera's electorate as of 2022
  1. Male (47.2%)
  2. Female (52.8%)

History

Polling districts

According to the federal gazette issued on 18 July 2023, the Bukit Bendera constituency is divided into 30 polling districts.[5]

State constituency Polling districts Code Location
Tanjong Bunga (N22) Batu Feringgi 048/22/01 SJK (C) Pai Chai
Jalan Vale Of Tempe 048/22/02 SK Tanjung Bunga
Kampong Tanjong Bunga 048/22/03 SMK Pendidikan Khas Persekutuan (P) Jalan Lembah Permai
Seaview Park 048/22/04 SMK Tanjong Bunga
Jalan Gajah 048/22/05 SJK (C) Hun Bin
Tanjong Tokong 048/22/06 SK Tanjong Tokong
Sungai Kelian 048/22/07 SJK (C) Poay Wah
Air Putih (N23) Bukit Bendera 048/23/01 Dewan Jawatankuasa Kemajuan Dan Keselamatan Kampong (JKKK) Bukit Bendera
Stesyen Bawah 048/23/02 Dewan Jawatankuasa Kemajuan Dan Keselamatan Kampong (JKKK) Bukit Bendera
Jalan Lintang 048/23/03 SJK (C) Kong Min Pusat
Hye Keat Estate 048/23/04 SJK (C) Kong Min Pusat
Reservoir Gardens 048/23/05 SJK (C) Chung Hwa Confucian 'A'
Race Course 048/23/06 SJK (C) Shang Wu
Taman Sempadan 048/23/07 SJK (C) Chung Hwa Confucian 'B'
Kebun Bunga (N24) Fettes Park 048/24/01 SM Phor Tay (Persendirian)
Ladang Hong Seng 048/24/02 SM Phor Tay (Persendirian)
Taman Bunga 048/24/03 SJK (C) Phor Tay
Quarry Drive 048/24/04 SMK Padang Polo
Jalan Batu Gantong 048/24/05 SK St. Xavier
Rifle Range Blok A B C 048/24/06 SK Padang Tembak
Rifle Range Road 048/24/07 SK Padang Tembak
Rifle Range Blok D E F 048/24/08 Parkir Pasar Awam Padang Tembak
Pulau Tikus (N25) Pantai Molek 048/25/01 SJK (C) Perempuan China
Jalan Punchak Erskine 048/25/02 SMJK Perempuan China
Taman Gottlieb 048/25/03 SMJK Perempuan China
College Avenue 048/25/04 SK St Xavier Cawangan
Bangkok Line 048/25/05 SMK Westlands
Peel Avenue 048/25/06 Pusat Kecermelangan Sukan Westlands
Taman Berjaya 048/25/07 SK St. Xavier Cawangan
Barrack Road 048/25/08 SK Jalan Residensi

Representation history

Members of Parliament for Bukit Bendera
Parliament NoYearsMemberParty Vote Share
Constituency created from Penang Utara and Penang Selatan
4th P0411974–1978Albert Mah (马骐骝)BN (MCA) 18,186
57.07%
5th1978–1982Peter Paul Dason
(பீட்டர் பால் டேசன்)
DAP 21,864
51.04%
6th1982–1986Gooi Hock Seng
(魏福星)
27,440
54.78%
7th P0441986–1990 22,512
58.50%
8th1990–1995GR (DAP) 25,978
62.60%
9th P0471995–1999Chia Kwang Chye
(谢宽泰)
BN (GERAKAN) 26,683
52.89%
10th1999–2004 24,280
50.11%
11th P0482004–2008 28,281
61.69%
12th2008–2013Liew Chin Tong (刘镇东)PR (DAP) 31,243
67.37%
13th2013–2015Zairil Khir Johari
(زعير الخير جوهري)
45,591
78.06%
2015–2018PH (DAP)
14th2018–2022Wong Hon Wai (黄汉伟) 50,049
83.83%
15th2022–presentSyerleena Abdul Rashid
(شيرلينا عبد الرشيد)
49,353
78.98%

State constituency

Parliamentary

constituency

State constituency
1955–1959* 1959–1974 1974–1986 1986–1995 1995–2004 2004–2018 2018–present
Bukit Bendera Air Itam
Air Putih
Ayer Itam
Kebun Bunga
Paya Terubong
Pulau Tikus
Tanjong Bunga

Historical boundaries

State Constituency Area
1974 1984 1994 2003 2018
Air Itam
  • Air Itam
  • Air Putih
  • Bukit Cendana
  • Hye Keat Estate
  • Western Road
  • Air Itam
  • Air Putih
  • Bukit Bendera
  • Bukit Cendana
  • Hye Keat Estate
Air Putih
  • Air Putih
  • Bukit Bendera
  • Bukit Cendana
  • Hye Keat Estate
  • Jalan Boundary
Kebun Bunga
  • Fettes Park
  • Jesselton Heights
  • Kebun Bunga
  • Pulau Tikus
  • Rifle Range
  • Bukit Olivia
  • Fettes Park
  • Jesselton Heights
  • Kebun Bunga
  • Rifle Range
Paya Terubong
  • Farlim
  • Happy Valley
  • Kampung Baru
  • Paya Terubong
  • Thean Teik Avenue
Pulau Tikus
  • Gottlieb Road
  • Kampung Sireh
  • Kelawei Road
  • Pulau Tikus
  • Tanjung Tokong
Tanjong Bunga
  • Batu Ferringhi
  • Kampung Permai
  • Pulau Tikus
  • Tanjung Bunga
  • Tanjung Tokong
  • Batu Ferringhi
  • Jalan Gajah
  • Kampung Permai
  • Tanjung Bunga
  • Tanjung Tokong

Current state assembly members

No. State Constituency Member Coalition (Party)
N22 Tanjong Bunga Zairil Khir Johari PH (DAP)
N23 Air Putih Lim Guan Eng
N24 Kebun Bunga Lee Boon Heng PH (PKR)
N25 Pulau Tikus Joshua Woo Sze Zeng PH (DAP)

Local governments & postcodes

No. State Constituency Local Government Postcode
N22 Tanjong Bunga Penang Island City Council
N23 Air Putih
N24 Kebun Bunga
N25 Pulau Tikus

Election results

Malaysian general election, 2022
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
PHSyerleena Abdul Rashid49,35378.98Increase 78.98
PNHng Chee Wey6,74310.79Increase 10.79
BNRichie Huan Xin Yun5,4178.67Decrease 6.94
Parti Rakyat MalaysiaTeh Yee Cheu6771.08Increase 1.08
IndependentRazali Mohd Zin2990.48Increase 0.48
Total valid votes 62,489 100.00
Total rejected ballots 653
Unreturned ballots 658
Turnout 63,40469.00Decrease 11.50
Registered electors 92,521
Majority 42,61068.19Decrease 0.03
PH hold Swing
Malaysian general election, 2018
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
PKRWong Hon Wai50,04983.83Increase 5.77
BNAndy Yong Kim Seng9,31815.61Decrease 6.33
BERSAMATan Gim Theam3390.57Increase 0.57
Total valid votes 59,706 100.00
Total rejected ballots 512
Unreturned ballots 211
Turnout 60,42980.50Decrease 2.67
Registered electors 75,069
Majority 40,73168.22Increase 12.10
PKR hold Swing
Malaysian general election, 2013
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
DAPZairil Khir Johari45,59178.06Increase 10.69
BNTeh Leong Meng12,81321.94Decrease 10.69
Total valid votes 58,404 100.00
Total rejected ballots 615
Unreturned ballots 99
Turnout 59,11883.17Increase 10.19
Registered electors 71,085
Majority 32,77856.12Increase 21.38
DAP hold Swing
Source(s)
Malaysian general election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
DAPLiew Chin Tong31,24367.37Increase 29.06
BNChia Kwang Chye15,13132.63Decrease 29.06
Total valid votes 46,374 100.00
Total rejected ballots 642
Unreturned ballots 89
Turnout 47,10572.98Increase 1.05
Registered electors 64,545
Majority 16,11234.74Increase 11.36
DAP gain from BN Swing ?
Malaysian general election, 2004
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
BNChia Kwang Chye28,28161.69Increase 11.58
DAPZulkifli Mohd Noor17,56438.31Decrease 11.58
Total valid votes 45,845 100.00
Total rejected ballots 998
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 46,84371.93Increase 0.27
Registered electors 65,123
Majority 10,71723.38Increase 23.16
BN hold Swing
Malaysian general election, 1999
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
BNChia Kwang Chye24,28050.11Decrease 2.78
DAPLim Kit Siang24,17649.89Increase 2.78
Total valid votes 48,456 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,051
Unreturned ballots 380
Turnout 49,88771.66Decrease 3.12
Registered electors 69,616
Majority 1040.22Decrease 5.56
BN hold Swing
Malaysian general election, 1995
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
BNChia Kwang Chye26,68352.89Increase 15.49
DAPGooi Hock Seng @ Goi Hock Seng23,76547.11Decrease 15.49
Total valid votes 50,448 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,112
Unreturned ballots 217
Turnout 51,77774.78Increase 0.59
Registered electors 69,239
Majority 2,9185.78Decrease 9.42
BN gain from DAP Swing ?
Malaysian general election, 1990
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
DAPGooi Hock Seng25,97862.60Increase 4.10
BNDavid Choong Ewe Leong15,51937.40Decrease 4.10
Total valid votes 41,497 100.00
Total rejected ballots 813
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 42,31074.19Increase 2.28
Registered electors 57,027
Majority 10,45915.20Decrease 1.80
DAP hold Swing
Malaysian general election, 1986
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
DAPGooi Hock Seng22,51258.50Increase 3.72
BNKhor Gark Kim15,97241.50Decrease 3.72
Total valid votes 38,484 100.00
Total rejected ballots 859
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 39,34371.91Decrease 4.38
Registered electors 54,711
Majority 6,54017.00Increase 7.44
DAP hold Swing
Malaysian general election, 1982
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
DAPGooi Hock Seng27,44054.78Increase 3.74
BNTan Koon Teik22,64945.22Increase 3.31
Total valid votes 50,089 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,225
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 51,31476.29Decrease 2.32
Registered electors 67,261
Majority 4,7919.56Increase 0.43
DAP hold Swing
Malaysian general election, 1978
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
DAPPeter Paul Dason21,86451.04Increase 21.52
BNH'ng Hung Yong17,95441.91Decrease 15.16
SDPOh Keng Seng3,0227.05Increase 7.05
Total valid votes 42,840 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,073
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 43,91378.61Decrease 0.96
Registered electors 55,860
Majority 3,9109.13Decrease 18.42
DAP gain from BN Swing ?
Malaysian general election, 1974
Party Candidate Votes%
BNAlbert Mah18,18657.07
DAPPeter Paul Dason9,40829.52
PEKEMASWong Hoong Yin2,1386.71
Parti Rakyat MalaysiaLee Yong Chew @ Lee Leong Soo2,1356.70
Total valid votes 31,867 100.00
Total rejected ballots 785
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 32,65279.57
Registered electors 41,033
Majority 8,77827.55
This was a new constituency created.

References