Draft:The Shadow (painting)

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The Shadow
ArtistEdmund Leighton
Yearc.1909
MediumOil on canvas
MovementPre-Raphaelite
Dimensions91 cm × 61 cm (36 in × 24 in)

The Shadow (c.1909) is a painting by Edmund Blair Leighton.

The Shadow is based upon the Greek myth of Butades;[1] a Corinthian maiden drew the outline of her beloved's shadow cast by the light of a lamp the night before he departed for war.[2] Leighton retold the story in the style of the romanticised Middle Ages, reflecting the concept of courtly love by changing the setting to the battlements of a medieval castle and the morning of instead of the night before the man's departure, shown by the ship waiting in the background.[1][3][4]

The hair colour of the maiden is not inconsequential or unintentional. While red hair has historically had negative associations, the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, which Leighton was associated with, frequently depicted red-heads in a positive light to further the intentions of their art movement.[5] By the Victorian era, auburn hair was touted as much as blonde hair, a standard of beauty that would have influenced Leighton to depict the medieval maiden as ginger.[6][7]

Like many of Leighton's paintings, The Shadow is popular for prints and reproductions.

Description

A medieval knight in chainmail and surcoat stands on the battlements of a castle by the sea, holding his helmet under one arm as the other braces him on the wall. He stands straight and still for the red-haired maiden in front of him dressed in a white medieval dress who leans forward to trace the outline of his shadow. The door to the stairs down from the battlemants is slightly ajar, and a ship is waiting for the knight beyond the battlements.[1][4]

Leighton has snuck his initials into the painting by making them appear to be carved into the stone, as opposed to signing his signature.

Provenance

It was not uncommon for old masters to create two or more versions of the same painting for various reasons.[8] Because of this practice, three versions of The Shadow are known:

One version of the painting was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1909.[9]

References

  1. "The Story Behind the Painting: The Shadow by Edmund Blair Leighton". www.illusionsgallery.com. Retrieved 2026-03-04.
  2. Pliny The Elder. "Natural History". Loeb Classical Library. Retrieved 2026-03-05.
  3. Treuherz, Julian (2003). "Pre-Raphaelitism". www.oxfordartonline.com. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T069496. ISBN 978-1-884446-05-4. Retrieved 2026-03-05.
  4. "The Shadow by Edmund Blair Leighton – Artchive". Retrieved 2026-04-17.
  5. "Red Hair in Pre-Raphaelite Art". WritingByAlice. 2021-08-22. Retrieved 2026-04-15.
  6. "A Passion for Auburn Hair: Victorian Views On Reddish-Brown Tresses". Mimi Matthews. 2017-06-26. Retrieved 2026-04-15.
  7. Fowler, O. S. (Orson Squire); Fowler, L. N. (Lorenzo Niles) (1859). New illustrated self-instructor in phrenology and physiology : with over one hundred engravings : together with the chart and character of ---------- as marked by ----------. Robarts - University of Toronto. New York : Fowler and Wells.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
  8. Wood Ruby, Louisa (2013). "Drawings Connoisseurship and the Problem of Multiple Originals". Journal of Historians of Netherlandish Art. 5 (2). doi:10.5092/jhna.2013.5.2.4.
  9. "Auction of the Shadow". www.illusionsgallery.com. Retrieved 2026-03-04.
  10. "Art Collection". Cardiff City Hall. Retrieved 2026-03-05.
  11. "The Shadow". artuk.org. Retrieved 2026-03-05.
  12. "Victorian, Pre-Raphaelite & British Impressionist Art - L15132". Sothebys.com. Retrieved 2026-03-05.
  13. "(#17) Edmund Blair Leighton". Sothebys.com. Retrieved 2026-03-04.