Emil Paul Tscherrig

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Emil Paul Tscherrig
Cardinal
Apostolic Nuncio
Tscherrig in 2019
Appointed4 May 1996
Retired11 March 2024
PredecessorAdriano Bernardini as Nuncio to Italy
SuccessorPetar Rajič
Other postCardinal-Deacon of San Giuseppe in Via Trionfale (2023–2026)
Previous posts
Orders
Ordination11 April 1974
by François-Nestor Adam
Consecration27 June 1996
by Angelo Sodano, Henri Schwery and Norbert Brunner
Created cardinal30 September 2023
by Pope Francis
RankCardinal Deacon
Personal details
Born(1947-02-03)3 February 1947
Unterems, Valais, Switzerland
Died12 May 2026(2026-05-12) (aged 79)
Vatican City
Alma materPontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
MottoSpes mea Christus (Christ, my hope)
Coat of armsEmil Paul Tscherrig's coat of arms
Styles of
Emil Paul Tscherrig
Reference styleHis Eminence
Spoken styleYour Eminence
Religious styleCardinal
Informal styleCardinal

Emil Paul Tscherrig (3 February 1947 – 12 May 2026) was a Swiss prelate of the Catholic Church who spent his career in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He became an archbishop in 1996 and held assignments as Apostolic Nuncio to several countries. He was nuncio to Italy and San Marino when he retired from the diplomatic service in 2024.

Tscherrig served as the Titular Archbishop of Voli from 1996 to 2023. He was made a cardinal by Pope Francis on 30 September 2023 and served as a cardinal elector in the 2025 conclave.

Early life

Emil Paul Tscherrig was born in Unterems on 3 February 1947,[1] the eldest of eight children in a family of mountain farmers.[2]

Tscherrig studied at the Collegium Brig from 1961 to 1968.[3] He struggled with his decision to become a priest, only deciding while performing his military service.[4] He studied philosophy and theology at the seminary in Sion and at the University of Freiburg, earning a Licentiate in Catholic theology in 1974.[3]

Career

Tscherrig was ordained a priest on 11 April 1974 for the Diocese of Sion.[1] While preparing for a diplomatic career with studies at the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy, he earned a doctorate in canon law at the Pontifical Gregorian University with a thesis on the concept of the ecumenical council since Trent.[3]

On 4 May 1996, Pope John Paul II named him titular archbishop of Voli. He received his episcopal consecration from Cardinal Angelo Sodano on 27 June.[5]

Diplomatic service

He entered the diplomatic service of the Holy See on 1 April 1978.[3] In addition to assignments as secretary in the nunciatures in Uganda and Bangladesh,[4] he also worked in Rome in the Secretariat of State from 1985 to 1996, assisting in preparations for Pope John Paul II's international trips.[1][6] In 1996, he was appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Burundi.[5]

On 8 July 2000, John Paul named him Delegate to the Antilles and Nuncio to Trinidad and Tobago, Dominica, Jamaica, Grenada, Guyana, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and the Bahamas.[7] On 20 January 2001, John Paul named him Nuncio to Barbados, Antigua and Barbuda, and Suriname as well.[8] On 1 June 2001, he was made Nuncio to Saint Kitts and Nevis as well.[9]

On 22 May 2004, he was named Nuncio to Korea[10] and on 17 June Nuncio to Mongolia as well.[11]

On 26 January 2008, Pope Benedict XVI named him Nuncio to Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, and Norway.[12]

On 5 January 2012 he was named Nuncio to Argentina.[13] On the night of his election to the papacy, Pope Francis called Tscherrig to ask him to inform the Argentine Catholic hierarchy and community that they could miss his investiture as Bishop of Rome and instead perform an act of charity with the money they would have spent.[14]

In 2016, Pope Francis sent Tscherrig to Venezuela to initiate dialogue between the Vatican and the government of Nicolas Maduro. In October 2016, Francis would privately meet with Maduro which led to Maduro agreeing to meet with opposition leaders in Venezuela.[15]

On 12 September 2017, Pope Francis named him Nuncio to Italy and San Marino.[16] He was the first non-Italian ever to hold the position of Apostolic Nuncio to Italy.[6] He was charged with helping plan for the merger of dioceses in Italy, and he took on a greater public role than is traditional for nuncios.[4]

Pope Francis accepted his resignation as nuncio to Italy and San Marino on 11 March 2024.[17] During his diplomatic service, he was considered to be an influential figure in foreign policy within the Vatican.[18]

Cardinalate

On 9 July 2023, Pope Francis announced he plans to make him a cardinal at a consistory scheduled for 30 September.[19] At that consistory he was made Cardinal-Deacon of San Giuseppe al Trionfale.[20]

Francis had also appointed him to several Curial positions: member of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura on 4 October 2023;[21] member of the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints on 17 February 2024;[22] and member of the Dicastery for Evangelization and of the Dicastery for Bishops on 18 May 2024.[23] Francis named him to the Commission of Cardinals that oversees the work of the Institute for the Works of Religion (Vatican Bank) on 28 October 2024.[24] He supported efforts to increase lay participation in Church governance and the Synodal process.[18]

Tscherrig participated as a cardinal elector in the 2025 conclave that elected Pope Leo XIV.[25]

Death

Tscherrig died on 12 May 2026, at the age of 79,[18][26] in his residence at the Domus Sanctae Marthae in Vatican City.[27] Pope Leo XIV presided over his funeral.[28] Tscherrig's final public appearance was on 6 May during the swearing-in of new members of the Pontifical Swiss Guard.[29]

See also

References

  1. "Le Suisse E. P. Tscherrig nouveau nonce en Italie: pour la première fois un non-Italien". Cath.ch (in French). 12 September 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  2. "Swiss Cardinal Emil Paul Tscherrig Dies at 79". National Catholic Register. 12 May 2026. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  3. "Kardinal Emil Paul Tscherrig" (in German). SNA Deutsch. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  4. "Cardinal-designate Emil Paul Tscherrig, papal nuncio to Italy". Alateia. 12 September 2023. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  5. "El suizo Emil Paul Tscherrig, nuevo nuncio en Italia". La Stampa (in Spanish). 12 September 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  6. Gagliarducci, Andrea (13 September 2017). "For the first time, the papal nuncio to Italy is not Italian". Crux. Catholic News Agency. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  7. "Rinunce e Nomine, 08.07.2000" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 8 July 2000. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  8. "Rinunce e Nomine, 20.01.2001" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 20 January 2001. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  9. Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. XCIII. 2001. p. 562. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  10. "Rinunce e Nomine, 22.05.2004" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 22 May 2004. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  11. "Rinunce e Nomine, 17.06.2004" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 17 June 2004. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  12. "Rinunce e Nomine, 26.01.2008" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 26 January 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  13. "Rinunce e Nomine, 05.01.2012" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 5 January 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  14. "Pope Francis's second full day in office – live updates". Catholic Herald. 15 March 2013. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  15. "Venezuela's Maduro meets with Pope Francis as Vatican agrees to mediate political standoff". Fox News. 25 October 2016. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  16. "Rinunce e Nomine, 12.09.2017" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 12 September 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  17. "Resignations and Appointments, 11.03.2024" (Press release). Holy See PreA Office. 11 March 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
  18. "Schweizer Kardinal Emil Paul Tscherrig ist tot". Tages-Anzeiger (in German). 12 May 2026. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  19. "Le parole del Papa alla recita dell'Angelus, 09.07.2023" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  20. "Assignation of Titles and Deaconries to the new Cardinals, 30.09.2023" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 30 September 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  21. "Resignations and Appointments, 04.10.2023" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  22. "Resignations and Appointments, 17.02.2024" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 17 February 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  23. "Resignations and Appointments, 18.05.2024" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 18 May 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  24. "Le cardinal Tscherrig dans le conseil de direction de la 'banque du Vatican'". cath.ch (in French). 28 October 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  25. "Tscherrig Card. Emil Paul". Holy See Press Office. Archived from the original on 1 October 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
  26. "Pope Leo remembers Cardinal Tscherrig and his great love for the Church". Vatican News. 12 May 2026. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  27. "Muore il cardinale Tscherrig, venerdì le esequie in San Pietro". La Nuova Bussola Quotidiana (in Italian). 13 May 2026. Retrieved 14 May 2026.
  28. "Leo XIV's First Funeral as Pope: The Farewell to Cardinal Tscherrig - Silere Non Possum". www.silerenonpossum.com. Retrieved 15 May 2026.
  29. "Eben war er noch an der Vereidigung der Gardisten: Schweizer Kardinal Emil Paul Tscherrig (†79) ist tot" (in German). MSN. 12 May 2026. Retrieved 12 May 2026.