Frederick II, Count of Celje

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Frederick II, Count of Celje
Count of Celje, Zagorje and Ortenburg, Lord of the Slovene March
Prince of the Holy Roman Empire
Frederick II, Count of Celje
Ban of Slavonia
Reign
1445–1454
Predecessor
Matko Talovac
Successor
Ulrich II, Count of Celje
Born17 January 1379
Died13 June 1454(1454-06-13) (aged 75)
Žovnek Castle
Noble familyHouse of Celje
SpousesElizabeth of Frankopan
Veronika of Desenice
Issue
Ulrich II, Count of Celje
FatherHermann II, Count of Celje
MotherAnna of Schaunberg

Frederick II (Slovene: Friderik II. Celjski; Croatian: Fridrik II. Celjski; German: Friedrich II Graf von Cilli) (17 January 1379 – 13 or 20 June 1454) was a Count of Celje and Ban of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia.

Early life

Frederick was the son of Hermann II, Count of Celje and his wife Anna of Schaunberg.

Marriages

Frederick II married Elizabeth of Frankopan and, after her death in 1422, Veronika of Desenice.[1] The famous Eberhard Windbeck chronicle gives a detailed report on the circumstances of Elizabeth of Frankopan's death, which in the chronicle is described as murder and placed in the year 1424. He caused a stir when, in 1422, he allegedly murdered his first wife, Elisabeth of Frangepán, so that he could marry his lover, Veronika of Desenice. The Frangepáns brought charges against him to King Sigismund, who had him convicted and given him into custody by his father. His father imprisoned him in Obercilli Castle and had Veronika strangled in Osterwitz Castle. His father also disowned him from his inheritance, but when his younger brother Hermann died suddenly in 1426, Frederick once again became the heir to the Cillei estate. He was soon pardoned, and at the end of 1426, his appointment as voivode of Transylvania was even discussed. From 1445, he held the title of Slavonian and from 1453 Croatian Ban.[2]

Ancestry

Family tree

Ulrich of SanneckCatherine of Heunburg
Frederick I, Count of Celje
∞ Diemut of Walsee
Władysław I ŁokietekStephen II, Ban of Bosnia
Casimir III the GreatUlrich I, Count of Celje
∞ Adelaide of Ortenburg
Hermann I of CeljeCatherine of Bosnia, Countess of CilliElizabeth of Poland, Queen of Hungary
Charles I of Hungary
Anna of Poland, Countess of CeljeWilliam, Count of CeljeHermann II, Count of Celje
∞ Anna Schaunberg
Elizabeth of BosniaLouis I of Hungary
2.Anna of CeljeWładysław II JagiełłoFrederick II, Count of Celje
∞1.Elizabeth of Frankopan
2.Veronika of Desenice
2.Barbara of CilliSigismund, Holy Roman Emperor1.Mary, Queen of Hungary1.Jadwiga of Poland
Ulrich II, Count of Celje
Katarina Branković

See also

References

  1. Slovenski biografski leksikon Archived 2009-12-19 at the Wayback Machine. Slovene Biographical Lexicon, published by the Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts
  2. Eberhard Windeck, Kaiser Sigismunds Buch, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Cod. 13975, Vol. 1, fol. 224v–225v.