Janet Gray Hayes

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Janet Gray Hayes
60th Mayor of San Jose, California
In office
January 9, 1975  January 9, 1983
Preceded byNorman Mineta
Succeeded byTom McEnery
Vice Mayor of San Jose
In office
1973–1974
San Jose City Councilor[1]
In office
1971–1974
Personal details
Born(1926-07-12)July 12, 1926
DiedApril 21, 2014(2014-04-21) (aged 87)
PartyDemocratic
EducationIndiana University Bloomington
Crown Family School of Social Work, Policy, and Practice

Janet Gray Hayes (July 12, 1926 – April 21, 2014) was the 60th mayor of San Jose, California, elected to two consecutive, four-year terms from 1975 to 1983. She was both the first woman to be elected mayor San Jose, and the first woman elected mayor of a major U.S. city with a population of more than 500,000 people.[2][3]

Early life and education

Janet Gray Frazee was born in Rushville, Indiana and graduated from Rushville High School in 1944.[4] She then went to University of Chicago and received her bachelor's degree from Indiana University Bloomington.[5] In 1956, Hayes and her husband moved to San Jose, California where her husband practiced medicine.

Political career

Hayes was elected to the San Jose City Council in 1971[6] after the city had rebuffed her request for a traffic signal near her children's elementary school.[7] In 1973, she was voted by the city council to serve as the city's vice mayor, becoming the first woman to hold that position.[8] In 1974, she was elected mayor of the city. She was reelected in 1978. She was a Democrat and campaigned as an environmentalist. She positioned herself as an opponent of urban sprawl in San Jose.[5]

Death and legacy

She died of a stroke on April 26, 2014, in Saratoga, California.[3] On November 19, 2024, the rotunda of San Jose City Hall was rededicated as the Janet Gray Hayes Rotunda in her honor.[7]

References

  1. Heppler, Jason (5 April 2016). "San Jose City Council Members". notebook.jasonheppler.org.
  2. San Jose State University's Online Archive of California, "Guide to the Janet Gray Hayes Papers," (retrieved August 20, 2010).
  3. Lundstrom, Mack (2014-04-21). "San Jose's first female mayor, Janet Gray Hayes, has died at 87". San Jose Mercury News. Archived from the original on 2014-04-24. Retrieved 2014-05-11.
  4. Betty Knecht Evans. "RCHS Alumni Association reunion banquet", Rushville Republican, Rushville, Indiana, volume 86, number 52, June 21, 1990, page 5. (subscription required)
  5. "Janet Gray Hayes". Crown Family School of Social Work, Policy, and Practice. Retrieved 2022-11-26.
  6. West, Don (21 Oct 1974). "San Jose's fight for mayor It's the lady and the cop". Newspapers.com. The San Francisco Examiner at Newspapers.com. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  7. Pizarro, Sal (November 21, 2025). "Former San Jose mayor celebrated at rotunda naming ceremony". The Mercury News. San Jose, California: Bay Area News Group. Retrieved April 7, 2025.
  8. "R-ville Woman San Jose Vice Mayor". Newspapers.com. Rushville Republican. 20 Jul 1973. Retrieved 5 July 2021.