| 52nd Congress (LII Legislatura) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
 | |||||
| Overview | |||||
| Term | 1 September 1982 (1982-09-01) – 31 August 1985 (1985-08-31) | ||||
| Senate | |||||
| Members | 64 senators | ||||
| Chamber of Deputies | |||||
| Members | 400 deputies | ||||
The LII Legislature of the Congress of the Union, the 52nd session of the Congress of Mexico, met from 1 September 1982 to 31 August 1985 in the newly inaugurated Legislative Palace of San Lázaro.[1] The members of both chambers – 64 senators and 400 deputies – were elected in the general election held on 4 July 1982.[2]
On its first day of sessions, the 52nd Congress heard the sixth and final State of the Nation report of President José López Portillo in which, amidst a massive economic and currency crisis, he announced the nationalization of the country's private banks and imposed stringent exchange controls.[3][4]
Senate
In the 4 July general election, two senators were elected from each state, plus two from the Federal District, for a total of 64.
| Party | Senators | |
|---|---|---|
.svg){kind=small} | Partido Revolucionario Institucional | 64 |
Senators by state
Chamber of Deputies
The 4 July election returned 400 members of the Chamber of Deputies: 300 from single-member constituencies and 100 from party lists in four electoral regions:
Deputies from single-member districts
Proportional representation deputies
For the 1982 election, the country was divided into four electoral regions (circunscripciones electorales), with each returning 25 deputies.[5][6]
- 1st region: Federal District, Hidalgo, Morelos, Puebla, San Luis Potosí, Tlaxcala
- 2nd region: Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Guanajuato, State of Mexico, Querétaro, Zacatecas
- 3rd region: Campeche, Chiapas, Nuevo León, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatán
- 4th region: Aguascalientes, Baja California, Baja California Sur, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacán, Nayarit, Sinaloa, Sonora
| Electoral region | Deputy | Party | Electoral region | Deputy | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First | José González Torres | .svg) | Third | Luis J. Prieto | |
| First | Bernardo Bátiz | | Third | Roger Cicero Mac-Kinney | |
| First | Juan Vázquez Garza | | Third | Ángel Mora López | |
| First | Gerardo Medina Valdez | | Third | Rubén Darío Méndez Aquino | |
| First | Marco Antonio Fragoso Fragoso | | Third | Fabián Basaldúa Vázquez | |
| First | Manuel Iguiniz González | | Third | Paulino Aguilar Paniagua | |
| First | José Viramontes Paredes | | Third | Arnoldo Gáfate Chapa | |
| First | José Alberto Ling Altamirano | | Third | Miguel Gómez Guerrero | |
| First | Juan José Hinojosa Hinojosa | | Third | José Hadad Interian | |
| First | Francisco Javier González Garza | | Third | Manuel Zamora y Duque de Estrada | |
| First | Arturo Trujillo Parada | | Third | Felipe Gutiérrez Zorrilla | |
| First | Javier Blanco Sánchez | | Third | Jorge Cruickshank García |  |
| First | Francisco Ortiz Mendoza | | Third | Viterbo Cortez Lobato | |
| First | Jesús Luján Gutiérrez | | Third | Juan Gualberto Campos Vega | |
| First | David Orozco Romo | .svg) | Third | Sergio Ruiz Pérez | |
| First | Baltazar Ignacio Valadez Montoya | | Third | Margarito Benítez Durán | |
| First | David Lomelí Contreras | | Third | Francisco Álvarez de la Fuente | |
| First | Iván García Solís |  | Third | Ma. de Jesús Orta Mata | |
| First | Rolando Cordera Campos | | Third | José Encarnación Pérez Gaytán | |
| First | Salvador Castañeda O'Connor | | Third | Héctor Sánchez López | |
| First | Antonio Gershenson | | Third | Pedro Bonilla Díaz De la Vega | |
| First | Arnaldo Córdova | | Third | Cándido Díaz Cerecedo |  |
| First | Rafael Aguilar Talamantes | | Third | Ricardo Antonio Govela Autrey | |
| First | Raúl López García | | Third | César Humberto González Magallón | |
| First | Mariano López Ramos | | Third | Pablo Sánchez Puga | |
| Second | Teresa Ortuño Gurza | | Fourth | Jesús Salvador Larios Ibarra | |
| Second | Astolfo Vicencio Tovar | | Fourth | Alfonso Méndez Ramírez | |
| Second | Francisco Soto Alba | | Fourth | Rodolfo Peña Farber | |
| Second | Carlos Chavira Becerra | | Fourth | Miguel Ángel Martínez Cruz | |
| Second | Alberto González Domene | | Fourth | Javier Moctezuma y Coronado | |
| Second | Luis Torres Serranía | | Fourth | Gabriel Salgado Aguilar | |
| Second | Jaime Armando de Lara Tamayo | | Fourth | Juan Millán Brito | |
| Second | J. Isabel Villegas Piña | | Fourth | Juan Manuel Molina Rodríguez | |
| Second | Emma Medina Valtierra | | Fourth | José Guadalupe Esparza López | |
| Second | Gustavo Arturo Vicencio Acevedo | | Fourth | Pablo Castillón Álvarez | |
| Second | Esperanza Espinosa Herrera | | Fourth | Andrés Cásarez Camacho | |
| Second | Salvador Romero Estrada | | Fourth | Florentina Villalobos Chaparro | |
| Second | Luis Enrique Sánchez Espinoza | | Fourth | Francisco Calderón Ortiz | |
| Second | Graciela Gutiérrez de Barrios | | Fourth | Crescencio Morales Orozco | |
| Second | Héctor Ramírez Cuéllar | | Fourth | Sergio Quiroz Miranda | |
| Second | Alfredo Reyes Contreras | | Fourth | Enrique Alcántar Enríquez | |
| Second | José Augusto García Lizama | | Fourth | Ignacio Vital Jáuregui | |
| Second | Juan López Martínez | | Fourth | Raymundo León Ozuna | |
| Second | Ofelia Ramírez Sánchez | | Fourth | Raúl Rea Carvajal | |
| Second | José Dolores López Domínguez | | Fourth | Samuel Meléndres Luévano | |
| Second | Edmundo Jardón Arzate | | Fourth | Daniel Ángel Sánchez Pérez | |
| Second | Víctor González Rodríguez | | Fourth | Florentino Jaimes Hernández | |
| Second | René Rojas Ayala | | Fourth | Jesús Lazcano Ochoa | |
| Second | Antonio Ortega Martínez | | Fourth | Domingo Esquivel Rodríguez | |
| Second | Ignacio Moreno Garduño | | Fourth | Alberto Salgado Salgado | |
| Source: Legislatura 52, Cámara de Diputados | |||||
Notes
- Diamantina Reyes Esparza was sworn in on 3 September 1984 following the death of José Refugio Mar de la Rosa on 5 August.
- Roque Spinosa Foglia was murdered on 25 November 1984.
References
- Villa, Elisa; Colin, Susana (22 September 2019). "Los orígenes del Palacio Legislativo de San Lázaro". El Universal.
- "Mexico 1982" (PDF). Historical Archive of Parliamentary Election Results. Inter-Parliamentary Union. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- "Informes Presidenciales: José López Portillo" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. p. 284. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- Gunson, Phil (20 February 2004). "José López Portillo: Mexico's most reviled president". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- Palacios Mora, Celia; Tirado Cervantes, Erubiel (2009). "Circunscripciones electorales plurinominales: configuración geográfica y equilibrio poblacional. 1977–2007" [Proportional representation multi–member district: geography and population balance. 1977–2007]. Investigaciones Geográficas (68). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 102–115.
- "Map: 1982–1984 electoral regions". From Palacios Mora & Tirado Cervantes.