Leslie Caron

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Leslie Caron
Caron in 1960
Born
Leslie Claire Margaret Caron

(1931-07-01) 1 July 1931
Boulogne-sur-Seine, Paris, France
Citizenship
  • France
  • United States
Occupations
  • Actress
  • dancer
Years active1951–2020
Spouses
    (m. 1951; div. 1954)
      (m. 1956; div. 1965)
        (m. 1969; div. 1980)
        ChildrenChristopher Hall
        Jennifer Caron Hall

        Leslie Claire Margaret Caron (French: [lɛsli kaʁɔ̃]; born 1 July 1931) is a French and American former actress and dancer. She is the recipient of a Golden Globe Award, two BAFTA Awards and a Primetime Emmy Award, in addition to nominations for two Academy Awards. She is one of the last surviving stars from the golden age of Hollywood.

        Caron began her career as a ballerina. She made her film debut in the musical An American in Paris (1951), followed by roles in The Man with a Cloak (1951), Glory Alley (1952) and The Story of Three Loves (1953), before her role of an orphan in Lili (also 1953), which earned her the BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actress and garnered nominations for an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award.

        As a leading lady, Caron starred in films such as The Glass Slipper (1955), Daddy Long Legs (1955), Gigi (1958), Fanny (1961), Guns of Darkness (1962), The L-Shaped Room (1962), Father Goose (1964) and A Very Special Favor (1965). For her role as a single pregnant woman in The L-Shaped Room, Caron, in addition to receiving a second Academy Award nomination, she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama and a second BAFTA Award.

        Caron's other roles include Is Paris Burning? (1966), The Man Who Loved Women (1977), Valentino (1977), Damage (1992), Funny Bones (1995), Chocolat (2000) and Le Divorce (2003). In 2007, she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for portraying heiress and rape victim, Lorraine Delmas, in Law & Order: Special Victims Unit.

        Early life and family

        Illustration of Caron's mother, the ballet dancer Margaret Petit, on the front cover of Theatre Magazine in October 1921

        Caron was born in Boulogne-sur-Seine, Seine (now Boulogne-Billancourt, Hauts-de-Seine), the daughter of Margaret (née Petit), an American dancer on Broadway, and Claude Caron, a French chemist, pharmacist, perfumer and boutique owner[1] who founded the artisanal perfumier Guermantes.[2] While her older brother, Dr Aimery Caron, became a chemist like their father, Leslie was prepared for a performing career from childhood by her mother.[3] Her great-grandfather, Ernest Caron was a distinguished Parisian politician of the Belle Époque and her grandmother Andrée Caron was a grandchild of Armand Savalle, the global still maker.

        Caron attended an elite convent school whose students typically married wealthy men, but her family lost its wealth during World War II and could not provide a dowry. "My mother said: 'There's only one profession that leads you to marrying money and becoming a princess or duchess, and that's ballet.'", Caron recalled. "My grandfather whispered heavily: 'Margaret, you want your daughter to be a whore?' I heard it. This has always followed me". [4]

        "My mother died of" the lost fortune, Caron said. Having grown up poor, Margaret Caron became depressed and an alcoholic from being no longer wealthy, and committed suicide in her 60s.[4]

        Career

        Leslie Caron and Gene Kelly in An American in Paris (1951).

        Caron was initially a ballerina. Gene Kelly discovered her in the Roland Petit company "Ballet des Champs Elysées" and cast her to appear opposite him in the musical An American in Paris (1951), a role for which a pregnant Cyd Charisse was originally cast. The prosperity, sunshine and abundance of California was a cultural shock to Caron. She had lived in Paris during the German occupation, which left her malnourished and anemic. She later remarked how nice people were in comparison to wartime Paris, in which poverty and deprivation had caused people to be bitter and violent. She had a friendly relationship with Kelly, who nicknamed her "Lester the Pester"[5] and "kid". Kelly helped the inexperienced Caron—who had never spoken on stage—adjust to filmmaking.[4].

        Her role led to a seven-year MGM contract.[4] The films which followed included the musical The Glass Slipper (1955) and the drama The Man with a Cloak (1951), with Joseph Cotten and Barbara Stanwyck. Still, Caron has said of herself: "Unfortunately, Hollywood considers musical dancers as hoofers. Regrettable expression." She also starred in the musicals Lili (1953, receiving an Academy Award for Best Actress nomination), with Mel Ferrer; Daddy Long Legs (1955), with Fred Astaire; and Gigi (1958) with Louis Jourdan and Maurice Chevalier.

        Caron in 1953

        Dissatisfied with her career despite her success ("I thought musicals were futile and silly", she said in 2021; "I appreciate them better now"), Caron studied the Stanislavski method.[4] In the 1960s and thereafter, Caron worked in European films as well. For her performance in the British drama The L-Shaped Room (1962), she won the BAFTA Award for Best British Actress and the Golden Globe, and was nominated for the Best Actress Oscar.[6] Her other film assignments in this period included Father Goose (1964) with Cary Grant; Ken Russell's Valentino (1977), in the role of silent-screen legend Alla Nazimova; and Louis Malle's Damage (1992). Sometime in 1970, Caron was one of the many actresses considered for the lead role of Eglantine Price in Disney's Bedknobs and Broomsticks, losing the role to British actress Angela Lansbury.

        In 1967, Caron was a member of the jury of the 5th Moscow International Film Festival (MIFF).[7] In 1989, she was a member of the jury at the 39th Berlin International Film Festival.[8] Caron returned to France in the early 1970s, which she later said was a mistake. "They adore someone who's really British or really American", Caron said, "but somebody who's French and has made it in Hollywood – and I was the only one who had really made it in a big way – they can't forgive".[4]

        Caron in 2009

        During the 1980s, she appeared in several episodes of the soap opera Falcon Crest as Nicole Sauguet. Caron is one of the few actresses from the classic era of MGM musicals who were still active in film — a group that included Rita Moreno, Margaret O'Brien and June Lockhart. Caron's later credits include Funny Bones (1995) with Jerry Lewis and Oliver Platt; The Last of the Blonde Bombshells (2000) with Judi Dench and Cleo Laine; Chocolat (2000) and Le Divorce (2003), directed by James Ivory, with Kate Hudson and Naomi Watts. On June 30, 2003, Caron travelled to San Francisco to appear as the special guest star in The Songs of Alan Jay Lerner: I Remember It Well, a retrospective concert staged by San Francisco's 42nd Street Moon Company.

        In 2007, her guest appearance on Law and Order: Special Victims Unit earned her a Primetime Emmy Award. On April 27, 2009, Caron travelled to New York as an honoured guest at a tribute to Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Loewe at the Paley Center for Media.[9] For her contributions to the film industry, Caron was inducted into the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 8, 2009, with a motion pictures star located at 6153 Hollywood Boulevard.[10] In February 2010, she played Madame Armfeldt in A Little Night Music at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris, which also featured Greta Scacchi and Lambert Wilson.[11] In 2016, Caron appeared in the ITV television series The Durrells (produced by her son Christopher Hall) as the Countess Mavrodaki. Veteran documentarian Larry Weinstein's Leslie Caron: The Reluctant Star premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) on June 28, 2016.[12]

        Personal life

        Marriage and relationships

        Caron with her son Christopher and Maurice Chevalier on the set of Gigi (1958)

        In September 1951, Caron married American George Hormel II, a grandson of George A. Hormel, the founder of the Hormel meat-packing company. They divorced in 1954.[13][14] During that period, while under contract to MGM, she lived in Laurel Canyon in a Normandie style 1927 mansion near the country store on Laurel Canyon Blvd. One bedroom was all mirrored for her dancing rehearsals.[15]

        Her second husband was British theatre director Peter Hall. They married in 1956 and had two children: Christopher John Hall, a television drama producer, and Jennifer Caron Hall, a writer, painter and actress. Her son-in-law, married to Jennifer, is Glenn Wilhide, a producer and screenwriter. Caron had an affair with Warren Beatty in 1961. When she and Hall divorced in 1965, Beatty was named as a co-respondent and was ordered by the London court to pay the costs of the case.[16] In 1969, Caron married Michael Laughlin, the producer of the film Two-Lane Blacktop; the couple divorced in 1980. Caron was also romantically linked to Dutch television actor Robert Wolders from 1994 to 1995.[17]

        Family and interests

        From 1981, she rented and lived for a few years in a mill (the "Moulin Neuf") in the French village of Chaumot, Yonne, which had belonged to Prince Francis Xavier of Saxony in the late 18th century and which depended on his princely castle.[18] From June 1993 until September 2009, Caron owned and operated the hotel and restaurant Auberge la Lucarne aux Chouettes (The Owls' Nest), in Villeneuve-sur-Yonne, about 130 km (80 mi) south of Paris.[19] Caron's mother had committed suicide in her 60s; suffering from a lifetime of depression, Caron also considered doing so in 1995. She was hospitalized for a month and began attending Alcoholics Anonymous.[4] Unhappy with the lack of acting opportunities in France, she returned to England in 2013.

        In her autobiography, Thank Heaven, she states that she obtained American citizenship in time to vote for Barack Obama for president.[20] In October 2021, she was chosen to receive the Oldie of the Year Award by The Oldie magazine.[21] It had been initially offered to Queen Elizabeth II, who had declined it on the grounds that she did not meet the criteria, even though she was five years older than Caron.[22]

        Filmography

        Leslie Caron, A Little Night Music by Stephen Sondheim, théâtre du Châtelet, 2010

        Film

        Film
        Year Title Role Notes
        1951 An American in Paris Lise Bouvier
        The Man with a Cloak Madeline Minot
        1952 Glory Alley Angela Evans
        1953 The Story of Three Loves Mademoiselle Segment: "Mademoiselle"
        Lili Lili Daurier
        1955 The Glass Slipper Ella
        Daddy Long Legs Julie Andre
        1956 Gaby Gaby
        1958 Gigi Gigi
        The Doctor's Dilemma Mrs. Dubedat
        1959 The Man Who Understood Women Ann Garantier
        1960 Austerlitz Mlle de Vaudey
        The Subterraneans Mardou Fox
        1961 Fanny Fanny
        1962 Guns of Darkness Claire Jordan
        The L-Shaped Room Jane Fosset
        Three Fables of Love Annie Segment: "Les deux pigeons"
        1964 Father Goose Catherine
        1965 A Very Special Favor Dr. Lauren Boullard
        Promise Her Anything Michele O'Brien
        1966 Is Paris Burning? Françoise Labé
        1967 The Head of the Family Paola, Marco's wife
        1970 Madron Sister Mary
        1971 Chandler Katherine Creighton
        1976 Surreal Estate Céleste
        1977 The Man Who Loved Women Véra
        Valentino Alla Nazimova
        1978 Crazed Nicole
        1979 Goldengirl Dr. Sammy Lee
        1980 All Stars Lucille Berger
        1981 Chanel Solitaire uncredited
        1982 Imperative Mother
        1984 Dangerous Moves Henia Liebskind
        1990 Courage Mountain Jane Hillary
        Guns Waitress
        1992 Damage Elizabeth Prideaux
        1995 Funny Bones Katie Parker
        Let It Be Me Marguerite
        1999 The Reef Regine De Chantelle
        2000 Chocolat Madame Audel
        2003 Le Divorce Suzanne de Persand
        2017 The Perfect Age Marguerite short movie
        2020 A Christmas Carol The Ghost of Christmas Past (voice)

        Television

        Television
        Year Title Role Notes
        1959 ITV Play of the Week Thérèse Tarde Episode: "The Wild Bird"
        1968 Off to See the Wizard Ella Episode: "Cinderella's Glass Slipper: Part 1"
        1973 Carola Carola Janssen TV film
        1974 QB VII Angela Kelno Miniseries
        1978 Docteur Erika Werner Erika Werner TV series
        1980 Kontrakt Penelope TV film
        1981 Mon meilleur Noël La Nuit Episode: "L'oiseau bleu"
        1982 Tales of the Unexpected Nathalie Vareille Episode: "Run, Rabbit, Run"
        1982 The Unapproachable Klaudia TV film
        1983 Cinéma 16 Alice Episode: "Le château faible"
        1984 Master of the Game Solange Dunas
        1986 The Love Boat Mrs. Duvall Episode: "The Christmas Cruise"
        1987 Falcon Crest Nicole Sauget 3 episodes
        1988 Lenin: The Train Nadia TV film
        1988 The Man Who Lived at the Ritz Coco Chanel TV film
        1994 Normandy: The Great Crusade Osmont, Mary-Louise (voice)
        1996 The Ring Madame de Saint Marne
        1996 The Great War and the Shaping of the 20th Century Czarina Aleksandra Romanov (voice) 3 episodes
        2000 The Last of the Blonde Bombshells Madeleine TV film
        2001 Murder on the Orient Express Sra. Alvarado
        2006 Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Lorraine Delmas Episode: "Recall"
        2013 Jo Josette Lenoir Episode: "Le Marais"
        2016–2018 The Durrells Countess Mavrodaki 6 episodes
        2020 Written on the Water Pauline TV film

        Theatre

        Year Title Playwright Director Venue Ref.
        1955 Orvet Jean Renoir Jean Renoir Théâtre de la Renaissance, Paris
        1955 Gigi Anita Loos Sir Peter Hall New Theatre, London
        1961 Ondine Jean Giraudoux Peter Hall Aldwych Theatre, London [23]
        1965 Carola Jean Renoir Norman Lloyd Los Angeles
        1975–1981 13, rue de l'amour (Monsieur Chasse) Georges Feydeau Basil Langton US and Australia Tour
        1978 Can-Can Cole Porter & Abe Burrows John Bishop US and Canadian tour
        1983 The rehearsal Jean Anouilh Gillian Lynne English tour
        1984 On your toes Rodgers and Hart George Abbott US tour
        1985 One for the Tango (Apprends-moi Céline) Maria Pacôme Pierre Epstein US tour
        1985 L'inaccessible Krzysztof Zanussi Krzysztof Zanussi Théâtre du Petit Odéon of Paris
        1991 Grand hotel Vicki Baum Tommy Tune Berlin
        1991 Le martyre de Saint Sebastien Claude Debussy and Gabriele d'Annunzio Michael Tilson Thomas London Symphony Orchestra
        1995 George Sand et Chopin Bruno Villien Greenwich Festival, Great Britain
        1997 'Nocturne for lovers Gavin Lambert Kado Kostzer Chichester Festival Theatre, Great Britain
        1997 The story of Babar Jean de Brunhoff Francis Poulenc Chichester Festival, Great Britain
        1998 Apprends-moi Céline Maria Pacôme Raymond Acquaviva French tour
        1999 Readings from Colette Roger Hodgeman Melbourne Festival, Australia
        1999 Nocturne for lovers Roger Hodgeman Melbourne Festival, Australia
        2006 I Remember It Well Alan Jay Lerner N/A Herbst Theatre, San Francisco
        2009 Thank Heaven Théâtre National of London
        2009 A Little Night Music Stephen Sondheim Lee Blakeley Théâtre du Châtelet, Paris
        2014 Six Dance Lessons in Six Weeks Richard Alfieri Michael Arabian, Laguna Playhouse, Laguna Beach, California

        Awards and nominations

        Year Association Category Project Result Ref.
        1953 Academy Award Best Actress Lili Nominated
        BAFTA Award Best Foreign Actress Won
        1958 Golden Globe Award Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical Gigi Nominated
        Laurel Award Top Female Musical Performance Won
        1961 Golden Globe Award Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama Fanny Nominated
        Laurel Award Top Female Dramatic Performance 5th Place
        1962 Academy Award Best Actress The L-Shaped Room Nominated
        BAFTA Award Best British Actress Won
        Golden Globe Award Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama Won
        Laurel Award Top Female Dramatic Performance 3rd Place
        New York Film Critics Circle Best Actress 2nd Place
        2000 Screen Actors Guild Award Outstanding Cast in a Motion Picture Chocolat Nominated
        2006 Primetime Emmy Award Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (for "Recall") Won

        Honorary awards

        Organizations Year Award Result Ref.
        President François Mitterrand 1993 Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur Honored
        Catherine Trautmann, Minister of Culture 1998 Ordre National du Mérite Honored
        Prime Minister Jean Pierre Raffarin 2004 Officier de la Légion d'Honneur Honored
        Hollywood Walk of Fame 2009 Motion Picture Star Honored
        Council of Paris 2012 Medaille D'Or De La Ville De Paris Honored
        President of the French Republic 2013 Commandeur de la Légion d'honneur Honored
        John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts 2015 Gold Medal in the Arts Honored

        Recordings

        Bibliography


        See also

        References

        1. Kisselgoff, Anna (March 12, 1995). "DANCE; The Ballerina in Leslie Caron The Actress". The New York Times.
        2. "Guermantes", Perfume Intelligence. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
        3. "Leslie Caron Biography". Fandango. Retrieved February 1, 2019.
        4. Hattenstone, Simon (June 21, 2021). "'I am very shy. It's amazing I became a movie star': Leslie Caron at 90 on love, art and addiction". The Guardian. London. Retrieved June 22, 2021.
        5. Stamberg, Susan (November 29, 2012). "Leslie Caron: Dancing From WWII Paris To Hollywood". Morning Edition. NPR. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
        6. Kennedy, Matthew (February 2010). Thank Heaven: A Memoir, by Leslie Caron Deprecated link archived June 16, 2013, at archive.today. Bright Lights Film Journal Issue 67.
        7. "5th Moscow International Film Festival (1967)". MIFF. Archived from the original on January 16, 2013. Retrieved December 9, 2012.
        8. "Berlinale: 1989 Juries". Berlinale. Retrieved March 9, 2011.
        9. "The Musicals of Lerner & Loewe: An Evening of Song and Television". The Paley Center for Media. April 27, 2009. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009.
        10. "Leslie Caron". Hollywood Walk of Fame. Archived from the original on April 3, 2016. Retrieved February 11, 2018.
        11. "Leslie Caron Receives Walk of Fame Star". KCAL News. December 8, 2009. Archived from the original on December 11, 2009.
        12. "Leslie Caron: The Reluctant Star", TIFF Cinematheque Special Screenings: Summer 2016, June 28, 2016, archived from the original on June 19, 2016, retrieved May 31, 2016
        13. Mower County History Committee (1984). Mill on the Willow: A History of Mower County, Minnesota. Lake Mills, Iowa: Graphic Pub. Co. p. 295.
        14. "Hormel Son and French Dancer Wed". Minneapolis Star. September 24, 1951. p. 2. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
        15. admin (December 20, 2016). "Leslie Caron Death Fact Check, Birthday & Age". Dead or Kicking. Retrieved June 9, 2026.
        16. Rich, Frank (July 3, 1978). "Warren Beatty Strikes Again". Time. Archived from the original on November 14, 2007.
        17. "Biography for Leslie Caron". Turner Classic Movies. Archived from the original on February 26, 2009. Retrieved November 11, 2008.
        18. Jim Serre Djouhri, "De Hollywood au Moulin Neuf, dans les pas de l'actrice Leslie Caron", Bulletin des Etudes Villeneuviennes n °57, Société Historique, Archéologique, Artistique et Culturelle des Amis du Vieux Villeneuve-sur-Yonne, Villeneuve-sur-Yonne, 2022.
        19. Spano, Susan (October 15, 2006). "French inn: Her latest stage". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 6, 2007.
        20. Caron, Leslie (November 25, 2009). Thank Heaven: A Memoir. New York: Viking Adult. ISBN 978-0-6700-2134-5.
        21. Vickers, Hugo (October 19, 2021). "Leslie Caron, the Oldie of the Year". The Oldie.
        22. Davies, Caroline (October 19, 2021). "'You are as old as you feel': Queen declines Oldie of the Year award". The Guardian. London. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
        23. "Ondine". BBC Genome. Archived from the original on October 25, 2014. Retrieved June 21, 2021.