Line 13 (Guangzhou Metro)

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Line 13
A train of Guangzhou Metro Line 13
Overview
Other name(s)M9 (2000 plan name)
M13 (2013 plan name)
EastWest express line (东西快线)
StatusPhase 1 and Phase 2 East Section operational, Phase 2 West Section under construction
OwnerCity of Guangzhou
LocaleZengcheng, Huangpu and Tianhe districts
Guangzhou, Guangdong
Termini
Stations15
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemGuangzhou Metro Guangzhou Metro
Services1
OperatorGuangzhou Metro Corporation
Daily ridership127,800 (2017 estimate)[1]
History
Opened28 December 2017 (2017-12-28)
Technical
Line length36.9 km (22.9 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Operating speed100 km/h (62 mph)
Route map

future extension
Chaoyang
Left arrow Jingguang HSR Right arrow
 
Qingfeng
Huanggang Stabling Yard
Huanggang
Chatou Depot (Line 12)
connection to Line 12
Xizhou
 12 
Left arrow  12  to Xunfenggang
Chalong
Songxi
Luochongwei
Zengbu River
Left arrow  5  to Jiaokou
Xichang
 5 
Left arrow Guangzhan HSR Right arrow
 
Left arrow  11  Outer Circle
Caihong Bridge
 8   11   22 
 8 
Left arrow to Wanshengwei
to Jiaoxin Right arrow
 22  to Airport North (Terminal 2) Right arrow
 11  Inner Circle Right arrow
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall
 24 
 2 
Left arrow to Guangzhou South Railway Station
to Jiahewanggang Right arrow
Cangbian Road
Jianshe 6th Road
 5   12 
 5  Taojin
Nonglin Lower Road
 6 
Left arrow to Xunfenggang
to Xiangxue Right arrow
Meidong Road
Up arrow  1  to Xilang
Left arrow  10  to Xilang
 3 
Left arrow to Haibang
to Airport North Right arrow
Huacheng Square North
 1   3  Tiyu Xilu  10  Tianhe Road
 APM 
Left arrow to Canton Tower
to Linhexi Right arrow
Xiancun
 18 
 18 
Left arrow to Wanqingsha
to Huachengjie Right arrow
Shipai South
Machang
Baimagang
Up arrow  11  Outer Circle /  21  to Zengcheng Square Right arrow
Tianhe Park
 11   21 
Left arrow  11  Inner Circle
connection to Line 11
Tangxia
Chebei
 4 
 4  to Huangcun Right arrow
Tianhe Zhucun
Yuzhu Depot (Line 5)
Yuzhu Stabling Yard
Yuzhu
 5   28 
Left arrow  28  to Luzhou
Yufengwei
 7 
 7 
Left arrow to Meidi Dadao
to Yanshan Right arrow
Shuanggang
Nanhai God Temple
Xiayuan
 5 
Left arrow Huangpu New Port Special Line Right arrow
 
Nangang
 THP2 
Nangangchong
 THP2  to Xiangxue Right arrow
Shacun
Baijiang
connection to Line 16
Xintang
 16   28 
 16  to Lichengbei Right arrow
Left arrow  28  to Songshanhu
Down arrow
Guangzhou–Shenzhen railway
Guangzhou–Shantou Railway
Guanhu
Guanhu Depot
Xinsha
reserved extension
Line 13
Simplified Chinese广州地铁13号线
Traditional Chinese廣州地鐵13號線
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGuǎngzhōu Dìtiě Shísān Hào Xiàn
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinggwong2zau1 dei6tit3 sap6saam1 hou6 sin3

Line 13 of the Guangzhou Metro is a rapid transit rail line in Guangzhou, China. When complete, it will form the "east-west express line" complementing Line 3 which is the "north-south express line". The line will serve some of the most popular areas in Guangzhou such as Luochongwei Bus Terminal, Zhujiang New Town CBD and Yuancun while passing through some of the densest and most populated areas of Tianhe, Yuexiu, and Liwan Districts.[2] The first section of the line opened on 28 December 2017.

History

Line 13 drawn to scale.
SegmentCommencementLengthStation(s)Name
Yuzhu — Xinsha 28 December 2017 25.61 km (15.91 mi) 11 Phase 1
Tianhe Park – Yuzhu 29 September 2025 8.6 km (5.34 mi) 4 Phase 2 East Section

Planning

A line resembling Line 13 first appeared in long-term planning for Guangzhou Metro in 2003, running from west to east across the city between Chatou (near Huanggang in the current plan) and Xintang.[3] It remained in long-term plans in 2007, now renamed Line 14, with construction planned to start after 2010.[4]

By 2009, it had been renamed again to Line 13 and the route was firming, having been extended east to Xiangjingling (present day Xinsha). The line would be constructed in sections, with the initial opening from Yuzhu to Xiangjingling.[5] At the same time, plans formed for a branch off line 13 at Shapu (near present day Nanhai God Temple station) running to Huangpu Passenger Port.[6]

In 2012, it was considered to split Line 13 into two lines, with the western section terminating at Tangxia and the east section at Tianhe Park, and a cross-platform interchange at both stations. This was proposed to increase capacity of the eastern section, with eastbound passenger demand expected to reach 55,000 pphpd in the morning peak.[7]

Ultimately this split did not proceed, with Phase 1 of the line receiving approval from the Guangdong Development and Reform Commission on 16 December 2013. It would consist of 11 stations between Yuzhu and Xiangjingling, with a depot south of Guanhu. The total budget for this phase was ¥19.026b.[8]

In 2016, an "initial extension" of Line 13 west to Tianhe Park was proposed ahead of a full Phase 2, in order to reduce expected pressure on Line 5 following opening of Phase 1.[9]

Ultimately, this extension was folded into Phase 2 and was approved on 15 October 2017 by the Guangzhou Development and Reform Commission. This would bring the line east through the city centre to Chaoyang. Initial ridership upon the opening of both phases is expected to reach 1.2 million passengers per day.[10][11]

Construction

Phase 1

The first tunnel section of Line 13 was completed on 4 August 2016.[12]

The first station structure to be completed was Dongzhou (final name Baijiang) on 15 April 2015.[2] The last was Nangang on 28 February 2017.[13]

Phase 1 opened for passenger service on 28 December 2017.[14]

Phase 2

Tianhe Park station started construction on 26 December 2017, marking the start of construction for Phase 2.[15] Both tunnels between here and Baimagang were completed in June 2020, making it the first tunnel section of Phase 2 to be completed.[16] On 30 December 2020, the main structure of Qingfeng station was completed, the first on Phase 2.[17] All tunnelling had been completed by September 2024.[18]

By August 2025, a section of Phase 2 (Tianhe Park - Yuzhu) had begun trial operation. Trains were running the full length between Tianhe Park and Xinsha, but only taking passengers on the Phase 1 section east of Yuzhu.[19] This section opened for passengers on 29 September 2025.[20]

Stations

Station
No.
Station name Connections Distance
km
Location
English Chinese
1320 Tianhe Park 天河公园  11  1104  21  2102 Tianhe
1321 Tangxia 棠下
1322 Chebei 车陂  4  423
1323 Tianhe Zhucun 天河珠村
1324 Yuzhu 鱼珠  5  521 0.00 0.00 Huangpu
1325 Yufengwei 裕丰围  7  713 2.64 2.64
1326 Shuanggang 双岗 Guangzhou Bus Rapid Transit GBRT 2.23 4.87
1327 Nanhai God Temple 南海神庙 Guangzhou Bus Rapid Transit GBRT 2.61 7.48
1328 Xiayuan 夏园  5  527
Guangzhou Bus Rapid Transit GBRT
2.18 9.66
1329 Nangang 南岗 2.88 12.54
1330 Shacun 沙村 3.63 16.17 Zengcheng
1331 Baijiang 白江 3.27 19.44
1332 Xintang 新塘 Xintang South railway station PRDIR NUQ  SS  1.44 20.88
1333 Guanhu 官湖 3.41 24.29
1334 Xinsha 新沙 1.32 25.61

Phase II (remaining section)

  • Under Construction
Station
No.
Name Connections Future Connections Location
English Chinese
1319 Baimagang 白马岗 Tianhe
1318 Machang 马场
1317 Shipai South 石牌南
1316 Xiancun 冼村  18  1808
1315 Huacheng Square North 花城广场北  1   3  (via Tiyu Xilu 114 311)
 APM  (via Huangpu Dadao APM06)
 10  (via Tianhe Road)
1314 Meidong Road 梅东路 Yuexiu
1313 Nonglin Lower Road 农林下路
1312 Jianshe 6th Road 建设六马路 Taojin:  5  508  12  1214
1311 Cangbian Road 仓边路
1310 Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall 纪念堂  2  214  24 
1309 Caihong Bridge 彩虹桥  8  811  11  1116  22  Liwan
1308 Xichang 西场  5  504
1307 Luochongwei 罗冲围 Baiyun
1306 Songxi 松溪
1305 Xizhou (Line 13)
(temporary name)
西洲(13号线)
1304 Xizhou 西洲  12  1203
1303 Huanggang 凰岗
1302 Qingfeng 庆丰
1301 Chaoyang 朝阳

Rolling stock

During initial planning, Line 13 considered the use of 4 car L-type light metro trains for operation. However, severe congestion issues appeared just after the opening of Line 3, which only uses low capacity 3 car Type B trains and Line 6 which uses even lower capacity 4 car Type L light metro trains, prompted heavy public criticism.

By 2013, plans had changed. With a predicted daily ridership of 1.44m when complete[2], the approval for Phase 1 specified 8 car type A trains with a maximum speed of 100 km/h (62 mph) and 1500V DC overhead wires. Seventeen trains would initially be needed.[8] CRRC Dalian won the ¥740m contract to build the trains[21], with the first two handed over to Guangzhou Metro on 18 May 2017.[22]

In 2020, CRRC Dalian won another ¥2.5b to build another 42 trains in preparation for Phase 2.[23] These trains are identical to the first batch from the exterior, but feature new permanent magnet motors and upgraded LCD passenger information screens. The first train arrived at Huanggang depot in May 2026.[24]

References

  1. "Network Operation" (PDF). www.gzmtr.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-12-20.
  2. "十三号线首个地铁站东洲站封顶" [First station of Line 13, Dongzhou, is completed]. Guangzhou Metro. 2015-04-16. Archived from the original on 2018-06-30. Retrieved 2026-05-18.
  3. "广州拟建14条地铁(图)" [Guangzhou to construct 14 metro lines (image)]. news.sohu.com. 2003-10-29. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  4. "广州中山大道有望通地铁 城市总里程达200公里" [Zhongshan Ave, Guangzhou has hope of a metro, network to exceed 200km]. news.sohu.com. 2007-08-06. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  5. "广州地铁13号线:新塘到北京路只要半小时" [Guangzhou Metro Line 13: Xintang to Beijing Rd in half an hour]. finance.sina.com.cn. 2009-08-08. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  6. "广州城区将添环状轨道线" [Guangzhou to get a circular rail line]. news.sina.com.cn. 2008-10-31. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  7. Ruan, Ying. "广州轨道交通13号线线路拆分方案研究--《城市轨道交通研究》2012年08期". www.cnki.com.cn. 上海市: 城市轨道交通研究. ISSN 1007-869X. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014.
  8. "广东省发展改革委关于州市城市轨道交通十三号线首期工程可行性研究报告的批复" [Guangdong Development and Reform Commission approval for Guangzhou Rail Transport Line 13 Phase 1 Feasibility Report] (PDF). 广州公共资源交易中心. pp. 70–71. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2025-09-06. Retrieved 2026-05-07.
  9. "广州地铁13号线首期延伸线路亮相 车厢为广州最长" [Guangzhou Metro Line 13 Initial Extension debuts, carriages to be longest in Guangzhou]. gd.sina.com.cn. 2016-11-04. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  10. "广州市城市轨道交通第三期建设规划(2017-2023年)" (PDF). NDRC. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2017.
  11. "广州地铁十三号线二期获"开工纸" 全线23站9站可换乘_南方快报_南方网". 16 October 2017. Archived from the original on 16 October 2017.
  12. 孙学鹏 (2016-08-11). "中铁一局施工 广州地铁十三号线全线首条盾构区间双线贯通" [China Railway Department 1 finishes first tunnel boring section of Line 13]. 中铁一局集团有限公司. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  13. "十三号线首期最后一座车站28日封顶" [Last station structure of Line 13 Phase 1 completed on the 28th]. www.gzmtr.com. 2017-02-28. Archived from the original on 2017-03-02. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  14. "最快时速100公里!广州地铁13号线28日开通运营" [Max speed of 100km/h! Guangzhou Metro Line 13 opens on the 28th]. www.cnr.cn. 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  15. "穗十三号线天河公园站动工 将成亚洲最大在建地铁站" [Work starts on Tianhe Park on Line 13, to be Asia's largest metro station]. Guangzhou Daily. 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2026-05-18 via Sina Guangdong.
  16. 刘德智; 陈虎辉 (2020-06-09). "直击新线| 首个区间隧道双线贯通,十三号线二期进度有更新". Guangzhou Metro. Retrieved 2026-05-18 via WeChat.
  17. 陈虎辉; 郭胄 (2020-12-31). "直击新线 | 2020年结束前夕,这条线首座车站封顶了!" [This line's first station is completed before the end of the year!]. Guangzhou Metro. Retrieved 2026-05-18 via WeChat.
  18. 李天研 (2024-09-01). "地铁十三号线二期全线"洞通"". Guangzhou Daily. Retrieved 2026-05-18.
  19. 许婉婕 (2024-08-07). "广州地铁十三号线二期今年将开通鱼珠至天河公园段" [Guangzhou Metro Line 13 Phase 2 Yuzhu - Tianhe Park section will open this year]. 新快报. Retrieved 2026-05-18.
  20. 李天研 (28 September 2025). "广州地铁官宣:3条(段)城际铁路2条(段)地铁9月29日开通" [Guangzhou Metro officially announced: 3 intercity railway lines (sections) and 2 subway lines (sections) will open on 29 September]. Guangzhou Daily. Retrieved 28 September 2025.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  21. "地铁13号线将开通 成广州迄今载客量最大列车 - 新华网广东频道". www.gd.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 2017-01-04. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  22. ""巨无霸"广州地铁13号线一期有望今年底开通". news.ycwb.com. 2017-05-19. Archived from the original on 2017-05-19. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  23. "中国中车大连机车获25亿元广州地铁订单". www.chinanews.com.cn. 2020-07-20. Retrieved 2026-05-17.
  24. 李岩 (2026-05-13). "入库成功!这个新线停车场迎来首列车". Guangzhou Metro via WeChat.