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Lucile Hadžihalilović

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Lucile Hadžihalilović
Hadžihalilović in 2025
Born
Lucile Emina Hadzihalilovic[1]

(1961-05-07) 7 May 1961
Lyon, France
Alma materLa Fémis
Occupations
Years active1986–present
PartnerGaspar Noé (1985–present)

Lucile Emina Hadžihalilović (French: [lysil adʒialilɔvitʃ];[2] born 7 May 1961) is a French film director and screenwriter of Bosnian descent.[3][4] She wrote and directed the short film La Bouche de Jean-Pierre (1996), and the feature films Innocence (2004)—for which she became the first woman to win the Stockholm International Film Festival's Bronze Horse Award for Best Film[5]Evolution (2015), Earwig (2021), and The Ice Tower (2025), the latter won the Silver Bear for Outstanding Artistic Contribution at the 2025 Berlin Film Festival.

Early life and education

Hadžihalilović was born in Lyon, France on 7 May 1961,[6][7] to Bosnian Yugoslav parents and grew up in Morocco until she was 17.[8]

She studied art history[8] and graduated from the prestigious French film school La Fémis (previously Institut des hautes études cinématographiques) in 1987 with the short film La Première Mort de Nono.[9][10]

Career

1986–1998: Early work

Hadžihalilović worked as an editor for a number of films before beginning her own projects. The first film she worked on was Sylvain Ledey's short Festin (1986),[8][11] after which she edited Alain Bourges' 1991 documentary Horizons artificiels (Trois rêves d'architecture),[8] which has been described as "three confrontations between the discourse on architecture and the architecture of speech."[12]

In the early 1990s, she began to collaborate with the Argentine filmmaker Gaspar Noé.[13][7] She produced and edited Noé's short film Carne (1991) and its sequel, the feature-length I Stand Alone (1998), and together they formed the production company Les Cinémas de la Zone in 1991.[8][14][10] Noé explained their coming together as business partners: "we discovered that we shared a desire to make films atypical and we decided together to create our own society, Les Cinémas de la Zone, in order to finance our projects."[15] Hadzihalilovic's first film after her graduation, La Bouche de Jean-Pierre (1996), was a result of this collaborative effort. Hadzihalilovic wrote, edited, produced, and directed the film while Noé worked as the cinematographer. La Bouche de Jean-Pierre was shown during the Un Certain Regard panel at the Cannes Film Festival, as well as being selected for various other notable festivals throughout the world.[10] It is told through the eyes of a young girl, Mimi (Sandra Sammartino), whose mother had attempted suicide. Mimi is then relocated to live with her aunt (Denise Aron-Schropfer) and a man named Jean-Pierre (Michel Trillot). The film features child abuse, and ends with Mimi taking sleeping pills in an effort to copy her mother.[10]

In 1994, Hadžihalilović worked on the short La Baigneuse by Joel Leberre.[8] In 1998, Hadžihalilović made Good Boys Use Condoms, one of a series of erotic short films promoting condom use.[16] Another in the series, Sodomites, was made by Noé.[13]

2004–2015: Innocence and acclaim

In 2004, she released the critically acclaimed film Innocence,[17] starring Marion Cotillard and Hélène de Fougerolles. The film was inspired by the 1903 novella Mine-Haha, or On the Bodily Education of Young Girls by German playwright Frank Wedekind.[10] The film follows three young girls who attend a secluded mysterious boarding school and their interactions with their teachers (Cotillard and Fougerolles).[10] She has commented on the film's similarity or references to Peter Weir's Picnic at Hanging Rock (1975), Dario Argento's Suspiria (1977), and Victor Erice's The Spirit of the Beehive (1973).[18]

Hadžihalilović released a short entitled Nectar in 2014,[19] and the feature film Evolution in 2015.[20] Evolution revolves around young boys who are subjected to mysterious treatments and live on an island inhabited solely by women and themselves.[21]

Hadžihalilović also contributed to the screenplay of Noé's critically divisive Enter the Void (2009), and continued as a producer of Lux Æterna (2019) and Vortex (2021).[13]

2021–present: Established director

In 2021, Hadžihalilović released her first English-language feature, Earwig, about a girl whose teeth are made of ice, which won Special Jury Prize at San Sebastian Film Festival.[22]

In 2025, Hadžihalilović released her fourth feature film, The Ice Tower, starring Marion Cotillard, on their second collaboration after Innocence (2004). The Ice Tower had its world premiere at the 2025 Berlin Film Festival in official competition,[23] where it won the Silver Bear for Outstanding Artistic Contribution.[24] It also won the awards for Best Film and Best Production Design at the 2025 Neuchâtel Fantastic Film Festival,[25][26] and the Zabaltegi-Tabakalera Award at the 2025 San Sebastián Film Festival.[27] The film was released theatrically in France by Metropolitan Filmexport on 17 September 2025.[28] Yellow Veil Pictures acquired North American distribution rights to the film[29] and released it theatrically in the United States on 3 October 2025.[30]

Personal life

Hadžihalilović has been in a relationship with Argentine filmmaker and frequent collaborator Gaspar Noé since 1985,[31] after meeting on the set of Noé's first short film, Tintarella di Luna.[32][33] Some sources say that Noé and Hadžihalilović are married,[34][35][36][37][38] but Noé refers to Hadžihalilović as "my girlfriend" and "my life partner" in interviews.[39][40] Noé considered Hadžihalilović's father as his second father.[38]

Hadžihalilović is a member of the French gender equality group Collectif 50/50, which aims to promote equality between women and men and diversity in cinema and audiovisual.[41]

Favourite films

In 2022, Hadžihalilović participated in the Sight & Sound film polls of that year. It is held every ten years to select the greatest films of all time, by asking contemporary directors to select ten films of their choice. Hadzihalilovic selections were:[42]

Awards

Year Award Category Film Result
1996 Amiens International Film Festival OCIC Award La bouche de Jean-Pierre Won
Avignon Film Festival Prix SACD Won
Cannes Film Festival Golden Camera Nominated
1997 Angers European First Film Festival Best Screenplay Won
Clermont-Ferrand International Short Film Festival National Competition Won
2004 Stockholm International Film Festival Bronze Horse Innocence Won
San Sebastián International Film Festival Best New Director Won
2005 Istanbul Film Festival People's Choice Award -International Competition Won
FIPRESCI Prize - International Competition Won
Neuchâtel International Fantastic Film Festival Narcisse Award - Best Feature Film Won
Neuchâtel International Fantastic Film Festival Denis-de-Rougemont Youth Award Won
Amsterdam Fantastic Film Festival Grand Prize of European Fantasy Film in Silver -

Honorable Mention

Won
Jeonju Film Festival Woosuk Award - Indie Vision Nominated
2009 Sundance Film Festival NHK Award Lucile Hadzihalilovic Won
2014 Côté Court Festival Grand Prix - Fiction Nectar Nominated
Festival International du Film Indépendant de Bordeaux Grand Prize of the Jury - Short Prize Nominated
2015 London Film Festival Best Film - Official Competition Évolution Nominated
AFI Fest Short Award - New Auteurs Nominated
San Sebastián International Film Festival Golden Seashell - Best Film Nominated
Special Prize of the Jury Won
Stockholm International Film Festival Bronze Horse - Best Film Nominated
TheWIFTS Foundation International Visionary Awards The Adrienne Fancey Award - Best Film Won
2016 Istanbul Film Festival Audentia Award Nominated
Athens International Film Festival Golden Athena - Best Picture Nominated
Dublin Film Critics Circle Awards DFCC - Best Director Nominated
BloodGuts UK Horror Awards Best International Film Nominated
Titanic International Film Festival Special Mention of the Jury Won
2018 London Film Festival Best Short Film De Natura Nominated
San Sebastián International Film Festival Zabaltegi-Tabakalera Prize Nominated
Stockholm International Film Festival Best Short Film Nominated
2021 San Sebastián International Film Festival Golden Seashell - Best Film Earwig Nominated
Special Prize of the Jury Won
Toronto International Film Festival Platform Prize Nominated
2022 Cleveland International Film Festival Best Feature Film Nominated

Filmography

As filmmaker

Year Title Credited as Notes
Director Writer Editor
1987 La Première Mort de Nono Yes Yes Yes Short film[43]
1996 La Bouche de Jean-Pierre Yes Yes Yes Short film
1998 Good Boys Use Condoms Yes Yes No Short film
2004 Innocence Yes Yes No Feature film[44][45][46]
2009 Enter the Void No Yes No Directed by Gaspar Noé
2014 Nectar Yes Yes No Short film
2015 Evolution Yes Yes No Feature film[47][48]
2018 De Natura Yes Yes No Short film[49]
2021 Earwig Yes Yes No Feature film[50]
2025 The Ice Tower Yes Yes No Feature film[51]
Editor
Year Title Director Notes
1986 Festin Sylvain Ledey Short film[52]
1991 Horizons artificiels (Trois rêves d'architecture) Alain Bourges Documentary[12]
Carne Gaspar Noé Short film
1994 La Baigneuse Joël Leberre Short film
L'Oeil du cyclone Gaspar Noé TV series; 1 episode
1997 Marquis de Slime Quélou Parente Short film
1998 I Stand Alone Gaspar Noé Feature film
Producer
Year Title Director Notes
1991 Carne Gaspar Noé
1998 I Stand Alone
2019 Lux Æterna
2021 Vortex Co-producer

Acting roles

Year Title Role Director Notes
1989 Les cinéphiles - Le retour de Jean Lucile Louis Skorecki Feature film
Les cinéphiles 2 - Eric a disparu
1991 Carne L'infirmiere Gaspar Noé Short film

References

  1. "Lucile Hadzihalilovic". Les Gens du Cinéma (in French).
  2. "Lucile Hadzihalilovic on 'The Ice Tower'". Unifrance. 26 February 2025. Retrieved 24 June 2025.
  3. "'I know I'm not going to please everyone': Lucile Hadžihalilović on her beguiling film-making". The Guardian. 7 June 2022. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
  4. Smith, Ian Haydn (3 September 2019). Cult Filmmakers: 50 movie mavericks you need to know. White Lion Publishing. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-7112-4026-1.
  5. "Director is first woman to win a Bronze Horse". Deseret News. Archived from the original on 15 April 2015. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  6. "Lucile Hadzihalilovic". Première (in French). Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  7. Taylor, Alison; Edmond, John (August 2022). "Film Rituals: Interview with Lucile Hadžihalilović". Senses of Cinema.
  8. Rège, Philippe (11 December 2009). Encyclopedia of French Film Directors. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810869394. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
  9. "Lucile Hadžihalilović". Cineuropa. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  10. Palmer, Tim. "Contemporary Feminine Cinema and Lucile Hadzihalilovic's Innocence". academia.edu. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
  11. "International Short Film Festival: Festin". clermont-filmfest.com. Archived from the original on 18 April 2015. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  12. "Horizons artificiels - Trois rêves d'architecture" (in French). Archived from the original on 8 April 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  13. Maeve, Saffron (9 August 2022). "Notebook Primer: Lucile Hadžihalilović". Mubi.
  14. Palmer, Tim (August 2022). "Outside In: Lucile Hadžihalilović and Gaspar Noé's Les Cinémas de la Zone". Senses of Cinema.
  15. "Pulpe Amère". Le Tempts Detruit Tout (in French). Archived from the original on 28 April 2015. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  16. Kenny, Oliver (November 2023). "Situating Lucile Hadžihalilović's Good Boys Use Condoms". Senses of Cinema.
  17. "Innocence". Rotten Tomatoes. 13 November 2007. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022. Critics Consensus: Beautiful, inscrutable, and overall unsettling, Innocence may leave viewers wondering what they've just seen, but it'll certainly be difficult to forget.
  18. "Artificial Eye: Lucile Hadžihalilović". artificial-eye.com. Archived from the original on 8 April 2015. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  19. "Nectar de Lucile Hadzihalilovic (2014)". Unifrance. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  20. "Lucile Hadzihalilovic is back with Evolution". Cineuropa. 28 August 2014. Archived from the original on 5 April 2015. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  21. "Wild Bunch: Evolution". wildbunch.biz. Archived from the original on 9 April 2015. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  22. Lodge, Guy (25 September 2021). "Romanian Film 'Blue Moon' Takes Top Prize at San Sebastian Fest, as Jessica Chastain Wins for Performance". Variety. Archived from the original on 24 December 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
  23. Rosser, Michael (21 January 2025). "Berlin film festival unveils line-ups for Competition, new Perspectives section". Screen International.
  24. Lattanzio, Ryan (22 February 2025). "'Dreams (Sex Love)' Wins Berlinale Golden Bear: See the Full List". IndieWire.
  25. Croll, Ben (14 July 2025). "'The Ice Tower' Takes Top Prize at Neuchatel Fantastic Festival". Variety.
  26. "NIFF 2025: The Year of Diversity, Audacity and Success". Neuchâtel International Fantastic Film Festival. 12 July 2025.
  27. Lodge, Guy (27 September 2025). "Spanish Drama 'Sundays' Takes Top Prize at San Sebastián, as 'The Voice of Hind Rajab' Wins Audience Award". Variety.
  28. Vargoz, Cécile (4 February 2025). "Metropolitan date de nouveaux films". Boxoffice Pro (in French).
  29. Goodfellow, Melanie (18 February 2025). "Marion Cotillard Berlin Film Festival Drama 'The Ice Tower' Scores North America Deal". Deadline Hollywood.
  30. DeVore, Britta (6 August 2025). "Marion Cotillard Is a Snow Queen in Chilly New Image From 'The Ice Tower' [Exclusive]". Collider.
  31. Noé, Gaspar (14 October 2025). ""Cinema Is Connected to Dreams": Lucile Hadžihalilović, in Conversation with Gaspar Noé". Interview Magazine.
  32. "Film Rituals: Interview with Lucile Hadžihalilović". Senses of Cinema. 5 November 2006.
  33. "Enter the Void". Cinémathèque québécoise. Retrieved 4 June 2026.
  34. "Gaspar Noé - The shock of the Noé as an enfant terrible returns". The Independent. 9 September 2010.
  35. Gordon, Devin (27 February 2019). "He Lives to Provoke. What Happens When His Film Isn't Hated?". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
  36. Barlow, Helen (11 April 2019). "Gaspar Noé tells us about unhinged dance masterpiece Climax". Flicks.co.nz.
  37. Scheib, Ronnie (14 October 2005). "Innocence". Chicago Reader. Archived from the original on 4 January 2026. Retrieved 4 June 2026.
  38. Kramer, Gary M. (30 April 2022). "Gaspar Noé on dementia in "Vortex," witches in "Lux Æterna" and the "shamanic side to cinema"". Salon.com.
  39. Aguilar, Carlos (10 May 2022). "Of the Same Matter: Gaspar Noé on Vortex and Lux Aeterna". RogerEbert.com.
  40. Jenkins, David (13 May 2022). "Gaspar Noé: 'Vortex isn't about the death of cinema, but its evolution'". Little White Lies.
  41. "Les signataires - Collectif 50/50". collectif5050.com (in French). Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  42. "Lucile Hadžihalilović | BFI".
  43. "La Première Mort de Nono - Court-métrage (1987)". SensCritique. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  44. Murray, Noel (19 November 2016). "New on video: 'Hell or High Water' is both entertaining and enlightening, plus more new releases". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
  45. Peirse, Alison (17 September 2020). Women Make Horror: Filmmaking, Feminism, Genre. Rutgers University Press. pp. 206–207. ISBN 978-1-9788-0511-8.
  46. Luca, Tiago de (31 December 2015). Slow Cinema. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-9605-5.
  47. "Evolution director Lucile Hadžihalilović: 'The starfish was the one worry'". The Guardian. 28 April 2016. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
  48. "Evolution review – beautifully unsettling". The Guardian. 8 May 2016. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
  49. "De Natura - Lucile Hadzihalilovic". Unifrance. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  50. "Earwig review – more serious weirdness from Lucile Hadžihalilović". The Guardian. 11 June 2022. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
  51. "The Ice Tower". Goodfellas. 4 June 2024.
  52. "Festin". Shortfilmwire. Retrieved 5 October 2024.