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SS Galicia (1901)

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History
NameUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Galicia
NamesakeGalicia
OwnerPacific Steam Navigation Company
Port of registryUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Liverpool, United Kingdom
BuilderWigham Richardson & Co., Ltd.
Yard number363
Completed1901
Acquired1901
In service1901
Out of service12 May 1917
Identification
FateStruck a mine and sunk on 12 May 1917
General characteristics
TypeCargo liner
Tonnage5,922 GRT
Length122.1 metres (400 ft 7 in)
Beam15.2 metres (49 ft 10 in)
Depth10.1 metres (33 ft 2 in)
Installed powerTwo 3 cyl. triple expansion steam engines
PropulsionTwo screws
Sail planLiverpool - Valparaíso
Speed14 knots
NotesTwo masts and a single funnel

SS Galicia was a British Cargo liner that struck a mine laid by the German submarine UC-17 and sank on 12 May 1917 in the English Channel 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) east of Teignmouth, Devon, while she was travelling from Liverpool, United Kingdom to Valparaíso, Chile while carrying mail and general cargo.[1]

Construction

Galicia was built as the sistership of Potosi at the Wigham Richardson shipyard in Newcastle, United Kingdom and completed in 1901. The ship was 122.1 metres (400 ft 7 in) long, had a beam of 15.2 metres (49 ft 10 in) and a depth of 10.1 metres (33 ft 2 in). She was assessed at 5,922 GRT and had two 3cyl. Triple expansion steam engines driving two screw propellers that could achieve a speed of 14 knots.[2]

Career & Loss

Galicia entered service in 1901 for the Liverpool to Valparaíso route for the Pacific Steam Navigation Company. She remained in service during World War I and struck a mine in the English Channel 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) off the North Goodwin Lightship on 31 July 1915 while she was travelling from London to Liverpool. The Captain beached the damaged Galicia to save her from sinking and the ship was successfully refloated, repaired and returned to service. Galicia went on to hit another mine on 12 May 1917 in the English Channel 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) east of Teignmouth, Devon, while she was travelling from Liverpool, United Kingdom to Valparaíso, Chile while carrying mail, cement, cloth and Ammunition. This time, the ship couldn't be saved and she sank without the loss of life as her 59 passengers and crew were rescued by a Teignmouth lifeboat, a tug and a naval auxiliary ship.[3]

Wreck

Galicia lies upright in 18 metres (59 ft 1 in) of water and was heavily salvaged and dispersed with explosives in 1923 as parts of the wreck stuck out of the water, which presented a hazard to shipping. The wreck now lies strewn over a large area and is well broken up with only some features such as boiler tubes, masts and part of her cement and cloth cargo remaining recognizable. The wreck is used as an entry level training dive site.[4]

References

  1. "Galicia". uboat.net. 1995. Retrieved 28 April 2026.
  2. "SS Galicia (+1917)". wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 28 April 2026.
  3. "GALICIA". deeperdorset.co.uk. Retrieved 28 April 2026.
  4. "Galicia Wreck Dive Torbay Lyme Bay". teigndivingcentre.co.uk. Retrieved 28 April 2026.