Sincheon (Daegu)

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Sincheon
Hangul
신천
Hanja
新川
RRSincheon
MRSinch'ŏn

Sincheon (Korean: 신천) is a stream flowing through eastern Daegu, South Korea. It rises from the Naengcheon and other streams in Gachang-myeon, Dalseong County, in the rural south of the city, and flows north through the east side of the city center to reach the Geumho River. For much of its length it is bordered by a riverwalk on either side. In addition, the west bank is the site of the Sincheon Expressway.

Along its course, the Sincheon passes through every district of Daegu except one: beginning in Dalseong-gun, it passes between Suseong District and Nam District and Jung District, and then flowing through a brief section of Dong District it enters Buk District, where it reaches its end.[1]

Etymology

The name "Sincheon" means "new stream." This name refers to its being constructed as part of a flood containment project ordered by local official Yi Seo during the reign of King Jeongjo in 1778.[2] Since that time, the stream has been continuously subject to human interventions, for flood control, recreation, and other purposes. But there are other theories about the derivation of the name "Sincheon". Chances are that the name was written incorrectly as 'Shincheon ' in the process of the Korean name 'Saecheon' being written in Chinese characters.[3]

Ecology

Sincheon mallards

The Sincheon is habitat to a large population of birds, including mallards as well as gray herons and little egrets. In addition, it is the habitat for the Eurasian river otter, Lutra lutra.[4] The herons, egrets and otters all feed on the abundant population of fish.

Course

From 1994 to 1997, pumps were installed at the Sincheon Wastewater Treatment Plant next to Mutaegyo Bridge to supply 50,000 tons of water per day, including water drawn from the Geumho River, to Sangdonggyo Bridge upstream through a 9.1 km water pipeline. Seoul's Cheonggyecheon also benchmarked this method and restored the stream by drawing water from the Han River at the downstream pumping station and sending clean water upstream through the water pipeline.[5]

Crossings

The bridges cross the Sincheon in Daegu. They are:

  • Yonggyegyo Bridge
  • Gachanggyo Bridge
  • Padonggyo Bridge
  • Yongdugyo Bridge
  • Dusangyo Bridge
  • Sangdonggyo Bridge
  • Jungdonggyo Bridge
  • Huimanggyo Bridge
  • Daebonggyo Bridge
  • Suseonggyo Bridge
  • Dongsingyo Bridge
  • Sincheongyo Bridge
  • Sincheoncheoldogyo Bridge
  • Sinseonggyo Bridge
  • Chilseonggyo Bridge[6]
  • Chilseong Submersible Bridge[7]
  • Kyeongdaegyo Bridge
  • Docheonggyo Bridge[8]
  • Seongbukgyo Bridge[9]
  • Chimsangyo Bridge[10]

See also

References

  1. Jang, Sung Hoon. "Recommended tourist attractions in Daegu". tour.daegu.go.kr. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  2. 신천동 - 연혁/지명유래. Daegu Dong-gu Council website (in Korean). Retrieved 2006-07-30. Cites "팔공산 아십니까?" by Lee Jeong-un.
  3. "신천 금호강 다시 보기". Maeil Sinmun (in Korean). 2007-04-04. Archived from the original on 2016-01-30.
  4. "대구 신천에 나타난 수달 가족". Senior Maeil (in Korean). 2021-08-24.
  5. ""청계천은 신천을 배웠다"…'대구 벤치마킹' 붐" ["Cheonggyecheon Learned from Sincheon"... 'Daegu Benchmarking' Boom]. Maeil Sinmun (in Korean). 2006-03-06.
  6. "밤이 아름다운 대구 만들기…신천 칠성교 야간경관 조성". Kyongbuk Ilbo (in Korean). 2024-12-25.
  7. "대구 도심 하천서 50대 여성 시신 담긴 여행용 가방 발견···경찰 "범죄 연관성 등 수사"". Kyunghyang Shinmun (in Korean). 2026-03-31.
  8. "경북도청도 없는데 대구에 도청교가 웬 말". Yonhap News (in Korean). 2017-06-08.
  9. "대구시, 신천대로 성북교-침산교 구간 1개 차로 확장 공사". No Cut News (in Korean). 2025-05-27.
  10. "10월까지 신천대로 성북교-침산교 확장 공사". KBS News (in Korean). 2025-05-27.

Further reading

  • 전국도로지도 1:80,000 (Jeon-guk doro jido, National road atlas). Seoul: 삼성출판사. 2005.