| Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi | |
|---|---|
| Ruler of Sharjah | |
| Reign | 25 January 1972 – present |
| Predecessor | Khalid bin Mohammed Al Qasimi |
| Heir presumptive | Sultan bin Mohammed bin Sultan Al Qasimi |
| United Arab Emirates Minister of Education | |
| In office 9 December 1971 – 19 February 1972 | |
| President | Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan |
| Prime Minister | Maktoum Bin Rashid Al Maktoum |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Abdullah bin Omran Al Taryam |
| Born | (1939-07-02) 2 July 1939 Sharjah, Trucial States |
| Spouse | Jawaher bint Mohammed Al-Qasimi |
| Issue |
|
| House | Al Qasimi |
| Father | Mohammed bin Saqr bin Khalid Al Qasimi |
| Mother | Maryam bint Ghanem bin Salem Al Shamsi |
Sheikh Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi (Arabic: سلطان بن محمد القاسمي, romanized: Sulṭān bin Muḥammad al-Qāsimī; born 2 July 1939) is an Emirati politician, author, historian, and the current and 11th ruler of the Emirate of Sharjah and a member of the Federal Supreme Council of the United Arab Emirates since January 1972.[1] He is best known for his historical publications, support for education, and preservation of cultural landmarks. He restored the Al Hisn Fort in Sharjah in 1970 and served as the United Arab Emirates first Minister of Education in 1971.[2] As an academic, he has authored multiple historical documents as well as memoirs, studies, novels, poetry and plays regarding the Middle East and North Africa.[3]
Early life and education
Sultan's mother was Maryam bint Sheikh Ghanem Al Shamsi (1915–2010). He has four brothers and two sisters: Khalid, Sheikh Saqr, Abdul Aziz, Abdullah, Sheikha and Naema.[4]
In 1948, at the age of nine years, he enrolled in Eslah As Qasimia School. After completing his elementary and secondary education between Sharjah, Kuwait City and Dubai, Al-Qasimi went on to study a Bachelor of Science in Agricultural Engineering at Cairo University, graduating in 1971. He completed a PhD in history at the University of Exeter in 1985, and another in the political geography of the Gulf at Durham University in 1999.[5]
Career
Minister of Education
In December 1971, Sultan was appointed the first Minister of Education for the Emirates.[6]
Academia
Al Qasimi became president of both the American University of Sharjah and the University of Sharjah in 1997 and was named a visiting professor at the University of Exeter, his alma mater, in 1998. He became a professor of modern history of the Gulf at the University of Sharjah in 1999. In 2008, he became a visiting professor at Cairo University.
Ruler of Sharjah
Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Mohammed Al Qasimi became Ruler of Sharjah on 25 January 1972 and a member of the Supreme Council of the United Arab Emirates on the same day. He was 32 at the time. He is the 18th Ruler of Sharjah in the succession of Al Qasimi rulers, whose rule in the region dates back to the early 17th century. Since his accession, Sharjah has undergone significant cultural, economic and social development.
In May 2018, Al Qasimi established the "Irada" drug addiction treatment and rehabilitation centre in Sharjah.[7][8][9]
Sultan celebrated the 50th anniversary as the Ruler of Sharjah on 25 January 2022.[10]
Writing career
Al Qasimi has authored at least 82 books by 2023 which include historical, literary, and theatrical books.[11][12]
In 2020, a historical film titled Khorfakkan based on the book Khorfakkan’s Resistance Against the Portuguese Invasion of September 1507 written by Al Qasimi was released. The movie tells the story of the resistance of Khorfakkan city against the Portuguese invasion in the 16th century.[13]
Philanthropy
University of Exeter
Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Mohammed Al Qasimi has supported universities and research institutions in several countries, including the University of Exeter in the United Kingdom, where his contributions have helped develop academic programmes, research initiatives and university facilities.[14]
Haghartsin Monastery
In 2011, Al-Qasimi donated to the non-profit Armenia Fund for the purpose of renovating the Haghartsin Monastery in Dilijan, Armenia.[15]
Honours and awards
Honours
| Styles of Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi | |
|---|---|
| Reference style | His Highness |
| Spoken style | Your Highness |
National honour
United Arab Emirates: Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Zayed[16]
Foreign honours
Armenia: Grand Cross of the Order of Honour[17]
Belgium: Knight Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold
Egypt: Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the Republic
France:
- Commander of the Order of Arts and Letters
- Commander of the Legion of Honour[18]
Germany: Great Cross with Star of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany[19][20]
Senegal: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit[21]
Sudan: Sash of Honour[22][23]
Portugal: Grand Collar of the Order of Camões[24]
Honorary degrees
Al Qasimi has been awarded multiple honorary degrees from various institutions for his work in promoting education in social studies, law, science, and arts.[25]
Personal life
Al Qasimi has had at least two wives. With his first wife, Al Qasimi had two children:
- Azza bint Sultan Al-Qasimi
- Mohammed bin Sultan Al Qasimi (1974-1999) served as Crown Prince of Sharjah. He passed away in the United Kingdom on 3 April 1999 at the age of 24.
With his second wife, Jawaher bint Mohammed Al Qasimi, he had four children:[26]
- Bodour bint Sultan (b. 1978). She is married to Sultan bin Ahmed Al Qasimi and has three children:
- Maryam bint Sultan Al Qasimi
- Ahmed bin Sultan Al Qasimi
- Alya bint Sultan Al Qasimi
- Noor bint Sultan (b. 1979)
- Hoor bint Sultan (b. 1980)
- Khalid bin Sultan Al Qasimi (1980–2019) was an Emirati fashion designer and founder of the Qasimi fashion label. He passed away in London on 1 July 2019 at the age of 39.
References
- "Biography of Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi". Retrieved 9 October 2016.
- Langton, James (25 January 2022). "Seven highlights from the life of Sheikh Dr Sultan, Ruler of Sharjah". The National.
- Al Bustani, Hareth; Ayach, Liza (15 August 2022). "Sharjah Ruler publishes groundbreaking new history book". The National.
- "Life of Service". The Business Year. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
- Smith, Eugene (9 February 2017). "Al-Qasimi Building named after ruler of UAE emirate accused of human rights abuses". Palatinate. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
- Langton, James (25 January 2022). "Seven highlights from the life of Sheikh Dr Sultan, Ruler of Sharjah". The National. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
- "Ruler of Sharjah directs to establish drug addiction treatment and rehabilitation centre". The Personal Website of H.H. Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi.
- "Sharjah to set up new drug-rehab centre". gulfnews.com. 28 May 2018.
- Wam (11 January 2017). "Sheikh Mohammed issues Law on formation of 'Irada' Rehab and Treatment Centre". Emirates24-7.
- "Sharjah celebrates 50th anniversary of Ruler's accession to throne". Emirates News Agency.
- Jalal, Maan (3 July 2023). "Sharjah Ruler's latest book delves into the history of Oman". The National.
- "Publications". sheikhdrsultan.ae. Retrieved 31 December 2024.
- "'Khorfakkan' a film based on Sheikh Sultan's book to debut on international streaming platforms". 8 February 2022.
- Exeter, University of. "Al Qasimi | Capital Strategy". University of Exeter. Retrieved 5 October 2026.
- "Armenia Fund Will Upgrade Haghartsin Monastery With Donation from HH the Ruler of Sharjah". 19 March 2008. Archived from the original on 4 October 2011..
- "Khalifa honours Mohammed bin Rashid with 'Zayed Order'". Emirates 24/7. 2 December 2012.
- "Sheikh Sultan receives Armenian Honour Award".
- Sharjah 25
- "Arabstoday". 4 July 2015.
- "Sharjah Ruler wins Germany's Grand Order of Merit". The Diplomat Magazine. 3 July 2015.
- "Sharjah Prize for doctoral theses in management science in the Arab world site | Sharjah Prize for doctoral theses in management science in the Arab world".
- al-Qasimi, Sultan bin Muhammad (12 April 2012). Taking the Reins: The Critical Years, 1971-1977. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4081-8017-4.
- "Sharjah celebrates 50th anniversary of Ruler's accession to throne". wam. 24 January 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
- "Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi distinguido com o Grande Colar da Ordem de Camões". wam. 2 February 2026. Retrieved 2 March 2026.
- "Honorary Degrees". sheikhdrsultan.ae. Retrieved 31 December 2024.
- "Personal | HHEO".