Zhong Shaojun | |
|---|---|
钟绍军 | |
| Political Commissar of the People's Liberation Army National Defense University | |
| In office March 2024 – October 2025 | |
| CMC Chairman | Xi Jinping |
| Preceded by | Zheng He |
| Succeeded by | Xia Zhihe |
| Director of the General Office of the Central Military Commission | |
| In office August 2017 – March 2024 | |
| Preceded by | Qin Shengxiang |
| Succeeded by | Fang Yongxiang |
| Director of the Office of the Chairman of the Central Military Commission | |
| In office June 2013 – March 2024 | |
| CMC Chairman | Xi Jinping |
| Preceded by | Wu Zhiming |
| Succeeded by | Fang Yongxiang |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1968-10-19) 19 October 1968[1] Kaihua County, Zhejiang, China |
| Party | Chinese Communist Party |
| Education | Hangzhou University Zhejiang University Tsinghua University |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch/service | People's Liberation Army |
Years of service | 2013 − 2026 (expelled)[2] |
| Rank | |
| Commands | CMC General Office CMC Office for Reform and Organizational Structure |
Zhong Shaojun (Chinese: 钟绍军; born 19 October 1968) is a long-time political aide of Xi Jinping, currently the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC). Zhong served on Xi's staff beginning in Zhejiang province, then followed him to Shanghai, and then Beijing. Zhong served as the director of Xi Jinping's Office and director of the General Office of the Central Military Commission.
Career
Zhong was born in Kaihua County, Zhejiang, near the modern city of Quzhou, on 19 October 1968. He graduated from Hangzhou University in 1990 with a bachelor's degree in Computer Applications and from Zhejiang University in 1999 with a master's degree in Applied Psychology.[3]
He once served as the deputy head of the provincial party's Organization Department in Zhejiang. It is not clear when Zhong began working for Xi, but evidence suggests that Zhong was on Xi's staff at least as early as when Xi was serving as the Communist Party Secretary of Zhejiang province. He worked as Xi's personal secretary in 2002.[3] In Zhejiang, Zhong often drafted Xi's official statements. Upon the sacking of Chen Liangyu due to a corruption scandal in 2006, the central authorities selected Xi to fill the position vacated by Chen as party chief of Shanghai. The transfer elevated Xi from a relatively unknown provincial administrator to the front runner to succeed Hu Jintao as the next leader of the Communist Party.[4]
Zhong then followed Xi to Shanghai and took on the title of Deputy Director of the General Office of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee In March 2007, and often accompanied Xi on visits. When Xi was transferring his duties to his successor as Zhejiang party chief Zhao Hongzhu, Zhong would frequently accompany Xi on trips between Shanghai and Hangzhou. It was said that on some trips, Zhong was the only person accompanying Xi.[4] In October 2007, Xi was transferred to Beijing to become a member of the Politburo Standing Committee and the secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party. Zhong was promptly also transferred to Beijing to work for the General Office of the Chinese Communist Party.[4] He became the head of the Political Group of the Research Office of the General Office.[3] Upon arriving in Beijing, Zhong also enrolled in a doctorate program at the prestigious Tsinghua University, some say he was admitted with the help of then Tsinghua party chief and friend Chen Xi.[4]
In 2013, following Xi Jinping's ascension to power, Zhong became the deputy director of the CCP General Office and director of the Office of the Chairman of the Central Military Commission.[5] On 11 June 2013, Zhong was seen in military uniform (with the rank insignia of a senior colonel) on national television watching the launch of the Shenzhou 10 spacecraft at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre accompanying Xi Jinping.[6] Zhong's relationship with Xi has been compared to that between former General Secretary Jiang Zemin and his former secretary Jia Ting'an (later promoted to General in the People's Liberation Army) and that between former General Secretary Hu Jintao and his chief aide Ling Jihua.[4] However, there is not much publicly available information about Zhong or about his relationship with Xi Jinping.[4] He has additionally been named as a member of the "New Zhijiang Army", that is, a trusted lieutenant of Xi Jinping who shares Xi's political philosophies and who may become an important political player or be destined for higher office in the near future.[6]
In 2016, he was promoted to become a major general. In August 2017, he became the director of the General Office of the Central Military Commission.[3] He was promoted to the military rank of Lieutenant general in December 2019. Following the 20th CCP National Congress in October 2022, he was elected as a member of the 20th Central Committee.[3] He became commissar of the People's Liberation Army National Defense University in June 2024.[7] In April 2025 Zhong was quietly reassigned to a military school job from the more powerful job of being Xi's secretary and speechwriter.[8][9] In October 2025 he stepped down as Political Commissar of the PLA National Defense University, replaced by Vice Admiral Xia Zhihe.[10]
Downfall
On 28 August 2026, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress removed Zhong as a delegate to the 14th National People's Congress.[11]
According to the news agency Xinhua, Zhong was one of 33 officials purged from the Chinese Communist Party and one of the seven high-ranking military officers to be removed from the party, alongside Zhang Youxia, Liu Zhenli, Wang Renhua, Liu Qingcai, Huang Ming and Li Chaoming.[2][12]
References
- "钟绍军". other-wiki.zervice.io. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
- "Chinese Communist Party Expels 33 Officials, Biggest Purge Since Reform". Chosun Ilbo. 2026-10-30. Retrieved 2026-10-30.
- "57岁钟绍军已卸任国防大学政委" [57-year-old Zhong Shaojun has stepped down as political commissar of the National Defense University.]. Resound News. 26 October 2025. Retrieved 4 October 2026.
- "从上海到北京 习近平贴身秘书只有钟绍军" [From Shanghai to Beijing, Zhong Shaojun is the only close aide accompanying Xi Jinping.]. Mingjing News. July 11, 2013. Retrieved 4 October 2026.
- Reisboard, Jonah (2026-09-14). "Zhong Shaojun's Removal Breaches Xi's Innermost Circle". Jamestown Foundation. Retrieved 2026-10-04.
- "习近平率"之江新军"大展拳脚" [Xi Jinping and the "Zhijiang New Army" Flex Their Muscles]. Ta Kung Pao. December 29, 2014. Retrieved 4 October 2026.
- Wuthnow, Joel (2025-02-28). "Can Xi Jinping Control the PLA?". China Leadership Monitor. Retrieved 26 February 2025.
- Lam, Willy Wo-Lap (2024-05-24). "Peng Liyuan Rises Up the Ranks: Implications for Xi's Despotic Rule". Jamestown Foundation. Retrieved 2026-10-04.
- Zhai, Keith; Wong, Chun Han (23 October 2022). "Who's Next? A Look at the Chinese Communist Party's Rising Political Stars". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2026-10-04.
- "中国驻朝鲜使馆举办中国人民志愿军抗美援朝出国作战75周年纪念招待会" [The Chinese Embassy in North Korea held a reception to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Chinese People's Volunteers' participation in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.]. Embassy of China, Pyongyang. 26 October 2025. Retrieved 2025-10-26.
- "受权发布丨全国人民代表大会常务委员会公告〔十四届〕第十九号" [Authorized Release | Announcement No. 19 of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (14th Session)]. Xinhua News Agency. 28 August 2026. Retrieved 7 September 2026.
- "China Confirms Expulsion of 33 Officials, as Xi's Purge Deepens". The New York Times. 2026-10-29. Retrieved 2026-10-29.